King James Version

What Does Proverbs 1:14 Mean?

Proverbs 1:14 in the King James Version says “Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse: — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse:

Proverbs 1:14 · KJV


Context

12

Let us swallow them up alive as the grave; and whole, as those that go down into the pit:

13

We shall find all precious substance, we shall fill our houses with spoil:

14

Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse:

15

My son, walk not thou in the way with them; refrain thy foot from their path:

16

For their feet run to evil, and make haste to shed blood.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The final enticement: 'Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one purse.' This promise of communal sharing and equal distribution appeals to fairness and brotherhood. Yet this 'brotherhood' is founded on violence and theft. The single purse represents socialist equality in distribution of stolen goods. This exposes how evil can co-opt good concepts (sharing, community) for wicked purposes. True brotherhood serves others; false brotherhood exploits victims. The one purse creates corporate guilt—all share in the crime.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Casting lots was common in ancient decision-making, determining distribution of resources or responsibilities. A shared purse represented economic partnership and mutual obligation. Bandit gangs in antiquity operated through such economic cooperation—equal risk, equal reward. This pseudo-community appealed to young men seeking belonging, but founded fellowship on violence rather than virtue. True covenant community serves; counterfeit community exploits.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does evil's co-opting of community language warn us to examine foundations, not merely forms, of fellowship?
  2. What does the shared purse teach us about corporate responsibility—we share in guilt for groups we join?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
גּ֭וֹרָ֣לְךָ1 of 7

in thy lot

H1486

properly, a pebble, i.e., a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot)

תַּפִּ֣יל2 of 7

Cast

H5307

to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)

בְּתוֹכֵ֑נוּ3 of 7

among

H8432

a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

כִּ֥יס4 of 7

purse

H3599

a cup; also a bag for money or weights

אֶ֝חָ֗ד5 of 7

us let us all have one

H259

properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

יִהְיֶ֥ה6 of 7
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

לְכֻלָּֽנוּ׃7 of 7
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 1:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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