King James Version

What Does Numbers 26:10 Mean?

Numbers 26:10 in the King James Version says “And the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up together with Korah, when that company died, what time the fire de... — study this verse from Numbers chapter 26 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up together with Korah, when that company died, what time the fire devoured two hundred and fifty men: and they became a sign.

Numbers 26:10 · KJV


Context

8

And the sons of Pallu; Eliab.

9

And the sons of Eliab; Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram. This is that Dathan and Abiram, which were famous in the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD:

10

And the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up together with Korah, when that company died, what time the fire devoured two hundred and fifty men: and they became a sign.

11

Notwithstanding the children of Korah died not.

12

The sons of Simeon after their families: of Nemuel, the family of the Nemuelites: of Jamin, the family of the Jaminites: of Jachin, the family of the Jachinites:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The description of how 'the earth opened her mouth, and swallowed them up together with Korah' graphically memorializes divine judgment on rebellion. The phrase 'when that company died' emphasizes the comprehensive nature of judgment—not just leaders but all conspirators faced consequences. This census inclusion of judgment accounts served pedagogical purpose, teaching each generation that opposing God's appointed order brings destruction. The specific mention that fire consumed 250 men makes this historical record function as perpetual warning.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The earth's opening to swallow the rebels (16:31-33) was supernatural judgment, not natural disaster. This dramatic event became proverbial in Israel's memory (Psalm 106:17, Jude 11). The dual judgments—earth swallowing some, fire consuming others—demonstrated God's varied means of executing justice. This census record, taken decades later, shows how historical memory of judgment should shape community identity and discourage future rebellion.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does remembering historical judgments help prevent repeating ancestors' sins?
  2. What role should divine judgment accounts play in teaching subsequent generations?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 18 words
וַתִּפְתַּ֨ח1 of 18

opened

H6605

to open wide (literally or figuratively); specifically, to loosen, begin, plough, carve

הָאָ֜רֶץ2 of 18

And the earth

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

אֶת3 of 18
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

פִּ֗יהָ4 of 18

her mouth

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

וַתִּבְלַ֥ע5 of 18

and swallowed them up

H1104

to make away with (specifically by swallowing); generally, to destroy

אֹתָ֛ם6 of 18
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

וְאֶת7 of 18
H854

properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc

קֹ֖רַח8 of 18

together with Korah

H7141

korach, the name of two edomites and three israelites

בְּמ֣וֹת9 of 18

died

H4194

death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin

הָֽעֵדָ֑ה10 of 18

when that company

H5712

a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)

בַּֽאֲכֹ֣ל11 of 18

devoured

H398

to eat (literally or figuratively)

הָאֵ֗שׁ12 of 18

what time the fire

H784

fire (literally or figuratively)

אֵ֣ת13 of 18
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים14 of 18

and fifty

H2572

fifty

וּמָאתַ֙יִם֙15 of 18

two hundred

H3967

a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction

אִ֔ישׁ16 of 18

men

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

וַיִּֽהְי֖וּ17 of 18
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

לְנֵֽס׃18 of 18

and they became a sign

H5251

a flag; also a sail; by implication, a flagstaff; generally a signal; figuratively, a token


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 26:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 26:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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