King James Version

What Does Matthew 15:7 Mean?

Matthew 15:7 in the King James Version says “Ye hypocrites, well did Esaias prophesy of you, saying, — study this verse from Matthew chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Ye hypocrites, well did Esaias prophesy of you, saying,

Matthew 15:7 · KJV


Context

5

But ye say, Whosoever shall say to his father or his mother, It is a gift, by whatsoever thou mightest be profited by me;

6

And honour not his father or his mother, he shall be free. Thus have ye made the commandment of God of none effect by your tradition.

7

Ye hypocrites, well did Esaias prophesy of you, saying,

8

This people draweth nigh unto me with their mouth, and honoureth me with their lips; but their heart is far from me.

9

But in vain they do worship me, teaching for doctrines the commandments of men.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus' designation 'hypocrites' (Greek 'hypokritai'—actors, pretenders) is devastating. Their outward religious performance masked inward rebellion against God's Word. The term connects to Isaiah's prophecy, showing this isn't a new problem but Israel's recurring sin. Reformed doctrine emphasizes that external religiosity without heart transformation is worthless before God. True worship requires regeneration, not mere ritual conformity. The Pharisees exemplify dead orthodoxy—correct external forms with unregenerate hearts.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Jesus quotes Isaiah 29:13, spoken during Hezekiah's reign when Judah faced Assyrian threat. Then as now, people drew near with lips while hearts remained far. The LXX (Septuagint) version Jesus likely quoted emphasizes teaching human precepts as doctrines. This pattern of formalism plagued Israel throughout its history.

Reflection Questions

  1. What areas of your spiritual life involve 'going through the motions'?
  2. How can you cultivate genuine heart worship versus performance?
  3. What makes someone a hypocrite rather than a struggling believer?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 7 words
ὑποκριταί1 of 7

Ye hypocrites

G5273

an actor under an assumed character (stage-player), i.e., (figuratively) a dissembler ("hypocrite"

καλῶς2 of 7

well

G2573

well (usually morally)

Προεφήτευσεν3 of 7

did

G4395

to foretell events, divine, speak under inspiration, exercise the prophetic office

περὶ4 of 7

of

G4012

properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas

ὑμῶν5 of 7

you

G5216

of (from or concerning) you

Ἠσαΐας6 of 7

Esaias

G2268

hesaias (i.e., jeshajah), an israelite

λέγων7 of 7

saying

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 15:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 15:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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