King James Version

What Does Matthew 14:34 Mean?

Matthew 14:34 in the King James Version says “And when they were gone over, they came into the land of Gennesaret. — study this verse from Matthew chapter 14 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And when they were gone over, they came into the land of Gennesaret.

Matthew 14:34 · KJV


Context

32

And when they were come into the ship, the wind ceased.

33

Then they that were in the ship came and worshipped him, saying, Of a truth thou art the Son of God.

34

And when they were gone over, they came into the land of Gennesaret.

35

And when the men of that place had knowledge of him, they sent out into all that country round about, and brought unto him all that were diseased;

36

And besought him that they might only touch the hem of his garment: and as many as touched were made perfectly whole.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And when they were gone over, they came into the land of Gennesaret (καὶ διαπεράσαντες ἦλθον ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν εἰς Γεννησαρέτ)—The verb διαπεράω (diaperaō, 'to cross over completely') indicates they successfully traversed the lake despite the storm that had nearly sunk them. Gennesaret (Γεννησαρέτ, from Hebrew Kinnereth, meaning 'harp-shaped') was a fertile plain on the northwestern shore of the Sea of Galilee, south of Capernaum. Luke 5:1 calls the lake itself the 'Lake of Gennesaret,' while John calls it the Sea of Tiberias (6:1).

The journey from the eastern shore (where they fed the 5,000, cf. Mark 6:45, 53) to Gennesaret shows Jesus's intentional movement back to Jewish territory after the miracle. The plain was known for fertility—Josephus described it as a paradise with temperate climate and diverse crops. Jesus entered a place of plenty, yet the people's greatest need wasn't food but healing (vv. 35-36).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Gennesaret's plain was approximately three miles long and one mile wide, one of the most productive agricultural regions in Galilee. Josephus (Wars 3.10.8) praised its fertility and beauty. The region's prosperity contrasted with the spiritual poverty Jesus addressed. Archaeological remains show thriving first-century settlements around the lake, supporting the Gospel accounts of large crowds and multiple villages within close proximity.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Jesus's intentional movement to different regions model strategic ministry rather than random wandering?
  2. In what ways do material prosperity and physical comfort sometimes blind people to their deeper spiritual needs?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 7 words
Καὶ1 of 7

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

διαπεράσαντες2 of 7

when they were gone over

G1276

to cross entirely

ἦλθον3 of 7

they came

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

εἰς4 of 7

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὴν5 of 7
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

γῆν6 of 7

the land

G1093

soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)

Γεννησαρέτ7 of 7

of Gennesaret

G1082

gennesaret (i.e., kinnereth), a lake and plain in palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 14:34 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 14:34 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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