King James Version

What Does Joshua 3:1 Mean?

Joshua 3:1 in the King James Version says “And Joshua rose early in the morning; and they removed from Shittim, and came to Jordan, he and all the children of Isra... — study this verse from Joshua chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And Joshua rose early in the morning; and they removed from Shittim, and came to Jordan, he and all the children of Israel, and lodged there before they passed over.

Joshua 3:1 · KJV


Context

1

And Joshua rose early in the morning; and they removed from Shittim, and came to Jordan, he and all the children of Israel, and lodged there before they passed over.

2

And it came to pass after three days, that the officers went through the host;

3

And they commanded the people, saying, When ye see the ark of the covenant of the LORD your God, and the priests the Levites bearing it, then ye shall remove from your place, and go after it.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Joshua's early rising and journey to Jordan with all Israel shows decisive leadership. Early action demonstrates diligence in pursuing God's purposes.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse appears in the Jordan crossing narrative, one of Joshua's most significant events demonstrating God's power and faithfulness in bringing Israel into the Promised Land.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this passage demonstrate God's faithfulness to His covenant promises?
  2. What application does this truth have for your walk with Christ today?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 16 words
וַיַּשְׁכֵּם֩1 of 16

rose early

H7925

literally, to load up (on the back of man or beast), i.e., to start early in the morning

יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ2 of 16

And Joshua

H3091

jehoshua (i.e., joshua), the jewish leader

בַּבֹּ֜קֶר3 of 16

in the morning

H1242

properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning

וַיִּסְע֣וּ4 of 16

and they removed

H5265

properly, to pull up, especially the tent-pins, i.e., start on a journey

מֵֽהַשִּׁטִּ֗ים5 of 16

from Shittim

H7851

shittim, a place east of the jordan

וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙6 of 16

and came

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

עַד7 of 16
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן8 of 16

to Jordan

H3383

jarden, the principal river of palestine

ה֖וּא9 of 16
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

וְכָל10 of 16
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

בְּנֵ֣י11 of 16

he and all the children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל12 of 16

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

וַיָּלִ֥נוּ13 of 16

and lodged

H3885

to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain)

שָׁ֖ם14 of 16
H8033

there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

טֶ֥רֶם15 of 16
H2962

properly, non-occurrence; used adverbially, not yet or before

יַֽעֲבֹֽרוּ׃16 of 16

there before they passed over

H5674

to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Joshua. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Joshua 3:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Joshua 3:1 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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