King James Version

What Does Joshua 24:25 Mean?

Joshua 24:25 in the King James Version says “So Joshua made a covenant with the people that day, and set them a statute and an ordinance in Shechem. — study this verse from Joshua chapter 24 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

So Joshua made a covenant with the people that day, and set them a statute and an ordinance in Shechem.

Joshua 24:25 · KJV


Context

23

Now therefore put away, said he, the strange gods which are among you, and incline your heart unto the LORD God of Israel.

24

And the people said unto Joshua, The LORD our God will we serve, and his voice will we obey.

25

So Joshua made a covenant with the people that day, and set them a statute and an ordinance in Shechem.

26

And Joshua wrote these words in the book of the law of God, and took a great stone, and set it up there under an oak, that was by the sanctuary of the LORD.

27

And Joshua said unto all the people, Behold, this stone shall be a witness unto us; for it hath heard all the words of the LORD which he spake unto us: it shall be therefore a witness unto you, lest ye deny your God.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
So Joshua made a covenant with the people that day, and set them a statute and an ordinance in Shechem—Joshua formalizes Israel's covenant renewal. Made a covenant (karat berit, כָּרַת בְּרִית, 'cut a covenant') uses the technical term for solemn treaty-making. Set them a statute and an ordinance (choq u-mishpat, חֹק וּמִשְׁפָּט) provides legal structure—binding law, not mere suggestion.

Covenant requires both declaration and documentation. Feelings fade; written commitments endure. This models biblical faith: covenants are legally binding, not emotionally negotiable. The New Covenant likewise combines promise (God's faithfulness) with expectation (our obedience through grace).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Shechem, between Mount Gerizim and Mount Ebal, was Israel's first covenant-renewal site after entering Canaan (Joshua 8:30-35). Its selection honored Abraham's first altar there (Genesis 12:6-7) and Jacob's return (Genesis 33:18-20). This marked Joshua's final official act as Israel's leader.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do formal commitments strengthen your spiritual life beyond emotional experiences?
  2. What 'statutes and ordinances' help structure your covenant relationship with God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
וַיִּכְרֹ֨ת1 of 11

made

H3772

to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutt

יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַ2 of 11

So Joshua

H3091

jehoshua (i.e., joshua), the jewish leader

בְּרִ֛ית3 of 11

a covenant

H1285

a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)

לָעָ֖ם4 of 11

with the people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

בַּיּ֣וֹם5 of 11

that day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

הַה֑וּא6 of 11
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

וַיָּ֥שֶׂם7 of 11

and set

H7760

to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)

ל֛וֹ8 of 11
H0
חֹ֥ק9 of 11

them a statute

H2706

an enactment; hence, an appointment (of time, space, quantity, labor or usage)

וּמִשְׁפָּ֖ט10 of 11

and an ordinance

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

בִּשְׁכֶֽם׃11 of 11

in Shechem

H7927

shekem, a place in palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Joshua. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Joshua 24:25 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Joshua 24:25 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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