King James Version

What Does Joshua 22:26 Mean?

Joshua 22:26 in the King James Version says “Therefore we said, Let us now prepare to build us an altar, not for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice: — study this verse from Joshua chapter 22 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Therefore we said, Let us now prepare to build us an altar, not for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice:

Joshua 22:26 · KJV


Context

24

And if we have not rather done it for fear of this thing, saying, In time to come your children might speak unto our children, saying, What have ye to do with the LORD God of Israel? In time: Heb. To morrow

25

For the LORD hath made Jordan a border between us and you, ye children of Reuben and children of Gad; ye have no part in the LORD: so shall your children make our children cease from fearing the LORD.

26

Therefore we said, Let us now prepare to build us an altar, not for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice:

27

But that it may be a witness between us, and you, and our generations after us, that we might do the service of the LORD before him with our burnt offerings, and with our sacrifices, and with our peace offerings; that your children may not say to our children in time to come, Ye have no part in the LORD.

28

Therefore said we, that it shall be, when they should so say to us or to our generations in time to come, that we may say again, Behold the pattern of the altar of the LORD, which our fathers made, not for burnt offerings, nor for sacrifices; but it is a witness between us and you.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Therefore we said, Let us now prepare to build us an altar, not for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice—The eastern tribes explicitly state their intent: this altar's purpose is NOT sacrificial. The Hebrew phrase "not for burnt offering" (לֹא לְעֹלָה, lo l'olah) and "nor for sacrifice" (וְלֹא לְזָבַח, v'lo l'zevach) categorically excludes the altar from Levitical cultic use.

The verb "prepare" (עָשָׂה, asah, to make or do) indicates deliberate planning—this was not an impulsive decision but a carefully considered strategy to preserve covenant identity for future generations.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse begins the explanation of the altar's true purpose. By denying sacrificial intent upfront, the eastern tribes remove the legal basis for the accusation while preparing to reveal the altar's memorial function.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does their careful planning demonstrate wisdom in anticipating future challenges to faith?
  2. What does this teach about the difference between preserving truth and innovating worship contrary to God's commands?
  3. How can we create 'memorials' that preserve biblical faith without violating biblical worship patterns?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
וַנֹּ֕אמֶר1 of 11

Therefore we said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

נַֽעֲשֶׂה2 of 11

Let us now prepare

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

נָּ֣א3 of 11
H4994

'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction

לָ֔נוּ4 of 11
H0
לִבְנ֖וֹת5 of 11

to build

H1129

to build (literally and figuratively)

אֶת6 of 11
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ7 of 11

us an altar

H4196

an altar

לֹ֥א8 of 11
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

לְעוֹלָ֖ה9 of 11

not for burnt offering

H5930

a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)

וְלֹ֥א10 of 11
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

לְזָֽבַח׃11 of 11

nor for sacrifice

H2077

properly, a slaughter, i.e., the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Joshua. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Joshua 22:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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