King James Version

What Does Job 9:16 Mean?

Job 9:16 in the King James Version says “If I had called, and he had answered me; yet would I not believe that he had hearkened unto my voice. — study this verse from Job chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

If I had called, and he had answered me; yet would I not believe that he had hearkened unto my voice.

Job 9:16 · KJV


Context

14

How much less shall I answer him, and choose out my words to reason with him?

15

Whom, though I were righteous, yet would I not answer, but I would make supplication to my judge.

16

If I had called, and he had answered me; yet would I not believe that he had hearkened unto my voice.

17

For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multiplieth my wounds without cause.

18

He will not suffer me to take my breath, but filleth me with bitterness.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job doubts God would answer his call: 'If I had called, and he had answered me; yet would I not believe that he had hearkened unto my voice.' Even if God responded (anah, עָנָה), Job couldn't trust it. The phrase 'would I not believe' (lo aamin, לֹא אֲאַמִין) expresses radical doubt born from suffering. 'Hearkened' (azan, אָזַן) means to give ear or pay attention—Job doubts divine attentiveness despite hypothetical response.

Job's despair reaches depths where even divine communication seems untrustworthy. Suffering has so distorted his perception that God's voice would seem either illusion or mockery. This illustrates suffering's psychological toll—it damages not merely circumstance but the capacity to receive comfort. Job's integrity remains, but his hope erodes. He cannot imagine relief being genuine.

The gospel addresses this: Christ's resurrection provides objective proof of divine faithfulness beyond subjective feeling (1 Corinthians 15:17). Job needs not merely God's voice but tangible evidence of divine favor. He'll receive it in restoration (chapter 42), but first must encounter God in theophany (chapters 38-41). Sometimes God answers not with explanation but with presence.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern religions featured divine-human communication through dreams, visions, prophets, and oracles. Job's skepticism about divine response even if received reflects how suffering undermines confidence in traditional means of divine-human interaction.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does prolonged suffering erode our capacity to receive comfort, even from God?
  2. What objective evidences of God's faithfulness can sustain us when subjective feelings fail?
  3. In what ways does Christ's resurrection provide the unshakable proof Job longed for?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
אִם1 of 8
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

קָרָ֥אתִי2 of 8

If I had called

H7121

to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)

וַֽיַּעֲנֵ֑נִי3 of 8

and he had answered

H6030

properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

לֹֽא4 of 8
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אַ֝אֲמִ֗ין5 of 8

me yet would I not believe

H539

properly, to build up or support; to foster as a parent or nurse; figuratively to render (or be) firm or faithful, to trust or believe, to be permanen

כִּֽי6 of 8
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

יַאֲזִ֥ין7 of 8

that he had hearkened

H238

to broaden out the ear (with the hand), i.e., (by implication) to listen

קוֹלִֽי׃8 of 8

unto my voice

H6963

a voice or sound


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 9:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 9:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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