King James Version

What Does Job 37:24 Mean?

Job 37:24 in the King James Version says “Men do therefore fear him: he respecteth not any that are wise of heart.” — study this verse from Job chapter 37 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

“Men do therefore fear him: he respecteth not any that are wise of heart.”

Job 37:24 · KJV

Fear & Courage

Context

22

Fair weather cometh out of the north: with God is terrible majesty. Fair: Heb. Gold

23

Touching the Almighty, we cannot find him out: he is excellent in power, and in judgment, and in plenty of justice: he will not afflict.

24

Men do therefore fear him: he respecteth not any that are wise of heart.

Read Job 37 full chapter

Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Elihu concludes: "Men do therefore fear him: he respecteth not any that are wise of heart." The verb yare (יָרֵא, "fear") means reverential awe. The phrase "wise of heart" (chakhemei-lev, חַכְמֵי־לֵב) describes those who consider themselves intelligent or discerning. The verb ra'ah (רָאָה, "respecteth") in negative form means God doesn't regard or show partiality toward self-perceived wisdom. Elihu correctly asserts that God's greatness should inspire fear and that human wisdom doesn't impress Him. This echoes Isaiah 66:2: God esteems "him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and trembleth at my word." From a Reformed perspective, this demonstrates that intellectual achievement doesn't grant special access to God—He reveals Himself to the humble, not the proud (James 4:6). Yet Elihu's lengthy speeches (six chapters!) ironically demonstrate self-important wisdom. True fear of the Lord requires not only theological knowledge but heart humility—something Elihu professes better than he practices.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient wisdom traditions valued intellectual achievement and learning. However, biblical wisdom literature consistently subordinates human wisdom to divine revelation and moral character. Proverbs declares "the fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom" (9:10)—not vice versa. Elihu's conclusion aligns with this tradition, though his verbose delivery undercuts his message.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does intellectual achievement in theology relate to genuine knowledge of God?
  2. What is the difference between being wise and being "wise of heart" in ways God doesn't respect?
  3. How can we pursue theological learning while maintaining the humility that attracts God's attention?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
לָ֭כֵן1 of 8
H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

יְרֵא֣וּהוּ2 of 8

“do therefore fear”

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

אֲנָשִׁ֑ים3 of 8

“Men”

H582

properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)

לֹֽא4 of 8
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִ֝רְאֶ֗ה5 of 8

“him he respecteth”

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

כָּל6 of 8
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

חַכְמֵי7 of 8

“not any that are wise”

H2450

wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)

לֵֽב׃8 of 8

“of heart”

H3820

the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 37:24 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 37:24 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Matthew 10:281 Corinthians 1:26Isaiah 5:21Job 5:13Matthew 11:25-26Romans 2:4

Test Your Knowledge

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