King James Version

What Does Job 26:13 Mean?

Job 26:13 in the King James Version says “By his spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent. — study this verse from Job chapter 26 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

By his spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent.

Job 26:13 · KJV


Context

11

The pillars of heaven tremble and are astonished at his reproof.

12

He divideth the sea with his power, and by his understanding he smiteth through the proud. the proud: Heb. pride

13

By his spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent.

14

Lo, these are parts of his ways: but how little a portion is heard of him? but the thunder of his power who can understand?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job praises God's creative power: 'By his spirit he hath garnished the heavens; his hand hath formed the crooked serpent.' This acknowledges divine sovereignty over chaos (the serpent/Leviathan). Even while questioning God's providence, Job affirms His cosmic authority.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern mythology featured chaos monsters (Leviathan, Rahab) that deities fought to establish order. Job affirms God's absolute mastery over such forces.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's power over cosmic chaos relate to His power over your circumstances?
  2. What comfort comes from knowing God formed even the 'crooked serpent'?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
בְּ֭רוּחוֹ1 of 7

By his spirit

H7307

wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the

שָׁמַ֣יִם2 of 7

the heavens

H8064

the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r

שִׁפְרָ֑ה3 of 7

he hath garnished

H8235

brightness

חֹֽלֲלָ֥ה4 of 7
H2490

properly, to bore, i.e., (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin

יָ֝ד֗וֹ5 of 7

his hand

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

נָחָ֥שׁ6 of 7

serpent

H5175

a snake (from its hiss)

בָּרִֽחַ׃7 of 7

the crooked

H1281

a fugitive, i.e., the serpent (as fleeing), and the constellation by that name


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 26:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 26:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study