King James Version

What Does Job 21:16 Mean?

Job 21:16 in the King James Version says “Lo, their good is not in their hand: the counsel of the wicked is far from me. — study this verse from Job chapter 21 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Lo, their good is not in their hand: the counsel of the wicked is far from me.

Job 21:16 · KJV


Context

14

Therefore they say unto God, Depart from us; for we desire not the knowledge of thy ways.

15

What is the Almighty, that we should serve him? and what profit should we have, if we pray unto him?

16

Lo, their good is not in their hand: the counsel of the wicked is far from me.

17

How oft is the candle of the wicked put out! and how oft cometh their destruction upon them! God distributeth sorrows in his anger. candle: or, lamp

18

They are as stubble before the wind, and as chaff that the storm carrieth away. carrieth: Heb. stealeth


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job distances himself from wicked counsel: 'Lo, their good is not in their hand: the counsel of the wicked is far from me.' Though observing the wicked's prosperity, Job doesn't endorse their philosophy. Their 'good' (prosperity) doesn't rest in their control—God sovereignly grants it. Job rejects their counsel even while acknowledging their temporal success. This demonstrates wisdom: learn from observation without adopting wrong conclusions.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient wisdom literature warned against following the wicked's counsel (Psalm 1:1). Job carefully distinguishes between observing reality (the wicked prosper) and endorsing their worldview (prosperity proves righteousness or proves God doesn't matter).

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we acknowledge reality without endorsing wrong interpretations of it?
  2. What distinguishes observing how God's providence works from adopting the wicked's philosophy?
  3. How do we maintain orthodox theology while honestly acknowledging life's complexities?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
הֵ֤ן1 of 8
H2005

lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if

לֹ֣א2 of 8
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

בְיָדָ֣ם3 of 8

is not in their hand

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

טוּבָ֑ם4 of 8

Lo their good

H2898

good (as a noun), in the widest sense, especially goodness (superlative concretely, the best), beauty, gladness, welfare

עֲצַ֥ת5 of 8

the counsel

H6098

advice; by implication, plan; also prudence

רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים6 of 8

of the wicked

H7563

morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person

רָ֣חֲקָה7 of 8

is far

H7368

to widen (in any direction), i.e., (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation)

מֶֽנִּי׃8 of 8
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 21:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 21:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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