King James Version

What Does Job 17:15 Mean?

Job 17:15 in the King James Version says “And where is now my hope? as for my hope, who shall see it? — study this verse from Job chapter 17 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And where is now my hope? as for my hope, who shall see it?

Job 17:15 · KJV


Context

13

If I wait, the grave is mine house: I have made my bed in the darkness.

14

I have said to corruption, Thou art my father: to the worm, Thou art my mother, and my sister. said: Heb. cried, or, called

15

And where is now my hope? as for my hope, who shall see it?

16

They shall go down to the bars of the pit, when our rest together is in the dust.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'And where is now my hope? as for my hope, who shall see it?' The double question emphasizes hopelessness: 'where is my hope?' (אַיֵּה אֵפוֹ תִקְוָתִי, ayyeh efo tiqvati) and 'who shall see it?' (מִי יְשׁוּרֶנָּה, mi yeshurenah). This is faith's darkest night—not denying hope's existence but unable to locate it. The Reformed tradition acknowledges such dark nights (St. John of the Cross, Puritan writings on desertion). Job doesn't manufacture false hope but cries from genuine hopelessness. God meets us in this honesty. Interestingly, Job eventually receives answer and restoration, but not through pretending hope when feeling hopeless. Faith sometimes means crying 'where is hope?' to God rather than manufacturing optimism. Truth-telling precedes hope's restoration.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient wisdom generally promised hope to the righteous. Job here subverts this, acknowledging that sometimes even the righteous experience seasons where hope seems completely absent, a reality rarely admitted in wisdom literature.

Reflection Questions

  1. How is crying 'where is hope?' to God different from abandoning faith?
  2. What role does honest hopelessness play in faith's journey?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
וְ֭אַיֵּה1 of 6
H346

where?

אֵפ֣וֹ2 of 6

And where is now

H645

strictly a demonstrative particle, here; but used of time, now or then

וְ֝תִקְוָתִ֗י3 of 6

as for my hope

H8615

literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy

וְ֝תִקְוָתִ֗י4 of 6

as for my hope

H8615

literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy

מִ֣י5 of 6
H4310

who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix

יְשׁוּרֶֽנָּה׃6 of 6

who shall see

H7789

to spy out, i.e., (generally) survey, (for evil) lurk for, (for good) care for


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 17:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 17:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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