King James Version

What Does Job 4:6 Mean?

Job 4:6 in the King James Version says “Is not this thy fear, thy confidence, thy hope, and the uprightness of thy ways? — study this verse from Job chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Is not this thy fear, thy confidence, thy hope, and the uprightness of thy ways?

Job 4:6 · KJV


Context

4

Thy words have upholden him that was falling, and thou hast strengthened the feeble knees.

5

But now it is come upon thee, and thou faintest; it toucheth thee, and thou art troubled.

6

Is not this thy fear, thy confidence, thy hope, and the uprightness of thy ways?

7

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? or where were the righteous cut off?

8

Even as I have seen, they that plow iniquity, and sow wickedness, reap the same.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Eliphaz asks, 'Is not this thy fear, thy confidence, thy hope, and the uprightness of thy ways?' This could be read two ways: either asking if Job's former piety is now his confidence, or accusing Job's piety of being shallow. The Hebrew allows both readings. Eliphaz seems to suggest Job's faith was merely external righteousness rather than genuine trust, anticipating Satan's accusation. This shows how suffering provides opportunity for false teachers to doubt others' salvation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Wisdom teachers debated whether piety guaranteed protection from suffering. Eliphaz represents the orthodox view of his time—that righteousness ensures prosperity—which Job's experience challenges.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you discern between genuine faith and mere external religion in yourself and others?
  2. What role does suffering play in revealing the authenticity of faith?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
הֲלֹ֣א1 of 6
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִ֭רְאָתְךָ2 of 6

Is not this thy fear

H3374

fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence

כִּסְלָתֶ֑ךָ3 of 6

thy confidence

H3690

in a good sense, trust; in a bad one, silliness

תִּ֝קְוָֽתְךָ֗4 of 6

thy hope

H8615

literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy

וְתֹ֣ם5 of 6

and the uprightness

H8537

completeness; figuratively, prosperity; usually (morally) innocence

דְּרָכֶֽיךָ׃6 of 6

of thy ways

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 4:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 4:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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