King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 51:6 Mean?

Jeremiah 51:6 in the King James Version says “Flee out of the midst of Babylon, and deliver every man his soul: be not cut off in her iniquity; for this is the time o... — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 51 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Flee out of the midst of Babylon, and deliver every man his soul: be not cut off in her iniquity; for this is the time of the LORD'S vengeance; he will render unto her a recompence.

Jeremiah 51:6 · KJV


Context

4

Thus the slain shall fall in the land of the Chaldeans, and they that are thrust through in her streets.

5

For Israel hath not been forsaken, nor Judah of his God, of the LORD of hosts; though their land was filled with sin against the Holy One of Israel.

6

Flee out of the midst of Babylon, and deliver every man his soul: be not cut off in her iniquity; for this is the time of the LORD'S vengeance; he will render unto her a recompence.

7

Babylon hath been a golden cup in the LORD'S hand, that made all the earth drunken: the nations have drunken of her wine; therefore the nations are mad.

8

Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed: howl for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God commands His people to 'flee out of the midst of Babylon' - both literally (the return from exile) and spiritually (separation from worldly systems). The warning 'be not cut off in her iniquity' emphasizes guilt by association. Babylon's judgment is God's vengeance ('the vengeance of the LORD'); His people must not share her fate. This anticipates Revelation 18:4 - 'Come out of her, my people.'

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This command applied to Jews in Babylon when Cyrus conquered it, and spiritually to all God's people called to separate from worldly systems and values.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'Babylons' is God calling you to flee from in your life?
  2. How do you balance being in the world but not of it (John 17:15-16)?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 18 words
נֻ֣סוּ׀1 of 18

Flee out

H5127

to flit, i.e., vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver)

מִתּ֣וֹךְ2 of 18

of the midst

H8432

a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

בָּבֶ֗ל3 of 18

of Babylon

H894

babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire

וּמַלְּטוּ֙4 of 18

and deliver

H4422

properly, to be smooth, i.e., (by implication) to escape (as if by slipperiness); causatively, to release or rescue; specifically, to bring forth youn

אִ֣ישׁ5 of 18

every man

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

נַפְשׁ֔וֹ6 of 18

his soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

אַל7 of 18
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

תִּדַּ֖מּוּ8 of 18

be not cut off

H1826

to be dumb; by implication, to be astonished, to stop; also to perish

בַּעֲוֺנָ֑הּ9 of 18

in her iniquity

H5771

perversity, i.e., (moral) evil

כִּי֩10 of 18
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

עֵ֨ת11 of 18

for this is the time

H6256

time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc

נְקָמָ֥ה12 of 18

vengeance

H5360

avengement, whether the act of the passion

הִיא֙13 of 18
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

לַֽיהוָ֔ה14 of 18

of the LORD'S

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

גְּמ֕וּל15 of 18

unto her a recompence

H1576

treatment, i.e., an act (of good or ill); by implication, service or requital

ה֥וּא16 of 18
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

מְשַׁלֵּ֖ם17 of 18

he will render

H7999

to be safe (in mind, body or estate); figuratively, to be (causatively, make) completed; by implication, to be friendly; by extension, to reciprocate

לָֽהּ׃18 of 18
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 51:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 51:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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