King James Version

What Does Isaiah 41:6 Mean?

Isaiah 41:6 in the King James Version says “They helped every one his neighbour; and every one said to his brother, Be of good courage. Be: Heb. Be strong — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 41 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They helped every one his neighbour; and every one said to his brother, Be of good courage. Be: Heb. Be strong

Isaiah 41:6 · KJV


Context

4

Who hath wrought and done it, calling the generations from the beginning? I the LORD, the first, and with the last; I am he.

5

The isles saw it, and feared; the ends of the earth were afraid, drew near, and came.

6

They helped every one his neighbour; and every one said to his brother, Be of good courage. Be: Heb. Be strong

7

So the carpenter encouraged the goldsmith, and he that smootheth with the hammer him that smote the anvil, saying, It is ready for the sodering: and he fastened it with nails, that it should not be moved. goldsmith: or, founder him: or, the smiting saying: or, saying of the soder, It is good

8

But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
In crisis, nations turn to mutual encouragement ('they helped every one his neighbour') and strengthening each other's hands—but in idolatry! The Hebrew 'chazaq' (be strong) should lead to trust in God, but here produces collaboration in folly. Human solidarity in rebellion against God appears supportive but leads to shared destruction.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This describes the coalitions formed against Persian expansion, with nations banding together for defense while simultaneously intensifying their religious devotion to false gods for supernatural aid.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you see people today encouraging each other in ultimately futile pursuits?
  2. What is the difference between godly encouragement and enabling each other in sin?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
אִ֥ישׁ1 of 7

every one

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

אֶת2 of 7
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

רֵעֵ֖הוּ3 of 7

his neighbour

H7453

an associate (more or less close)

יַעְזֹ֑רוּ4 of 7

They helped

H5826

to surround, i.e., protect or aid

וּלְאָחִ֖יו5 of 7

to his brother

H251

a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])

יֹאמַ֥ר6 of 7

and every one said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

חֲזָֽק׃7 of 7

Be of good courage

H2388

to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 41:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 41:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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