King James Version

What Does Hebrews 2:18 Mean?

Hebrews 2:18 in the King James Version says “For in that he himself hath suffered being tempted, he is able to succour them that are tempted. — study this verse from Hebrews chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

For in that he himself hath suffered being tempted, he is able to succour them that are tempted.

Hebrews 2:18 · KJV


Context

16

For verily he took not on him the nature of angels; but he took on him the seed of Abraham. took not: Gr. taketh not hold of angels, but of the seed of Abraham he taketh hold

17

Wherefore in all things it behoved him to be made like unto his brethren, that he might be a merciful and faithful high priest in things pertaining to God, to make reconciliation for the sins of the people.

18

For in that he himself hath suffered being tempted, he is able to succour them that are tempted.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Suffered being tempted' emphasizes Christ's actual experience of temptation's pressure. The Greek 'peirazo' (tempted/tested) and 'paschein' (suffered) show that temptation itself involved suffering for the sinless One. His victory over temptation through suffering uniquely qualifies Him to aid ('boetheo'—run to the cry of) those currently being tempted. This is experimental, not just theoretical knowledge.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse addresses the pastoral concern of believers facing persecution and temptation to apostasy. Christ's temptations in the wilderness, Gethsemane, and on the cross demonstrate His empathy with human weakness.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does knowing Christ was tempted yet without sin encourage you in your battles with temptation?
  2. In what current temptation do you need Christ's help and understanding?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 10 words
ἐν1 of 10

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

2 of 10

that

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

γὰρ3 of 10

For

G1063

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

πέπονθεν4 of 10

hath suffered

G3958

to experience a sensation or impression (usually painful)

αὐτὸς5 of 10

himself

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

πειραζομένοις6 of 10

being tempted

G3985

to test (objectively), i.e., endeavor, scrutinize, entice, discipline

δύναται7 of 10

he is able

G1410

to be able or possible

τοῖς8 of 10
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πειραζομένοις9 of 10

being tempted

G3985

to test (objectively), i.e., endeavor, scrutinize, entice, discipline

βοηθῆσαι10 of 10

to succour

G997

to aid or relieve


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hebrews. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hebrews 2:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hebrews 2:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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