King James Version

What Does Exodus 4:27 Mean?

Exodus 4:27 in the King James Version says “And the LORD said to Aaron, Go into the wilderness to meet Moses. And he went, and met him in the mount of God, and kiss... — study this verse from Exodus chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the LORD said to Aaron, Go into the wilderness to meet Moses. And he went, and met him in the mount of God, and kissed him.

Exodus 4:27 · KJV


Context

25

Then Zipporah took a sharp stone, and cut off the foreskin of her son, and cast it at his feet, and said, Surely a bloody husband art thou to me. sharp: or, knife cast: Heb. made it touch

26

So he let him go: then she said, A bloody husband thou art, because of the circumcision.

27

And the LORD said to Aaron, Go into the wilderness to meet Moses. And he went, and met him in the mount of God, and kissed him.

28

And Moses told Aaron all the words of the LORD who had sent him, and all the signs which he had commanded him.

29

And Moses and Aaron went and gathered together all the elders of the children of Israel:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And the LORD said to Aaron, Go into the wilderness to meet Moses. And he went, and met him in the mount of God, and kissed him (וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־אַהֲרֹן לֵךְ לִקְרַאת מֹשֶׁה הַמִּדְבָּרָה וַיֵּלֶךְ וַיִּפְגְּשֵׁהוּ בְּהַר הָאֱלֹהִים וַיִּשַּׁק־לוֹ)—God orchestrates the brothers' reunion. Go into the wilderness to meet Moses—divine instruction coordinates their meeting. They meet at the mount of God (בְּהַר הָאֱלֹהִים, Horeb/Sinai), where Moses encountered the burning bush (3:1). And kissed him (וַיִּשַּׁק־לוֹ)—ancient Near Eastern greeting showing affection and reconciliation. Forty years separated, the brothers reunite for shared mission. Aaron's willingness to follow divine instruction and his glad reception (4:14 promised he'd "be glad in his heart") show genuine humility—no jealousy that his younger brother leads. This reunion models ideal ministry partnership: divinely orchestrated, mutually supportive, mission-focused.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Moses and Aaron hadn't seen each other since Moses fled Egypt 40 years prior. That they reconnect at Horeb (where Moses received his call) sanctifies their partnership—beginning at the place of divine revelation. Their cooperation would prove essential through Exodus-Leviticus-Numbers, though not without tensions (Numbers 12, 20). The kiss of greeting reestablishes brotherhood before commencing the Exodus mission.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the brothers' reunion at 'the mount of God' teach about grounding ministry partnerships in divine calling rather than mere human affinity?
  2. What does Aaron's glad-hearted submission to his younger brother's leadership teach about humility in ministry relationships?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 14 words
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר1 of 14

said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

יְהוָה֙2 of 14

And the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֶֽל3 of 14
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אַהֲרֹ֔ן4 of 14

to Aaron

H175

aharon, the brother of moses

לֵ֛ךְ5 of 14
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

לִקְרַ֥את6 of 14

to meet

H7125

an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite)

מֹשֶׁ֖ה7 of 14

Moses

H4872

mosheh, the israelite lawgiver

הַמִּדְבָּ֑רָה8 of 14

into the wilderness

H4057

a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert

וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ9 of 14
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

וַֽיִּפְגְּשֵׁ֛הוּ10 of 14

and met

H6298

to come in contact with, whether by accident or violence; figuratively, to concur

בְּהַ֥ר11 of 14

him in the mount

H2022

a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)

הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים12 of 14

of God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

וַיִּשַּׁק13 of 14

and kissed

H5401

to kiss, literally or figuratively (touch); also (as a mode of attachment), to equip with weapons

לֽוֹ׃14 of 14
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 4:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 4:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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