King James Version

What Does Exodus 30:35 Mean?

Exodus 30:35 in the King James Version says “And thou shalt make it a perfume, a confection after the art of the apothecary, tempered together, pure and holy: temper... — study this verse from Exodus chapter 30 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And thou shalt make it a perfume, a confection after the art of the apothecary, tempered together, pure and holy: tempered: Heb. salted

Exodus 30:35 · KJV


Context

33

Whosoever compoundeth any like it, or whosoever putteth any of it upon a stranger, shall even be cut off from his people.

34

And the LORD said unto Moses, Take unto thee sweet spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum; these sweet spices with pure frankincense: of each shall there be a like weight:

35

And thou shalt make it a perfume, a confection after the art of the apothecary, tempered together, pure and holy: tempered: Heb. salted

36

And thou shalt beat some of it very small, and put of it before the testimony in the tabernacle of the congregation, where I will meet with thee: it shall be unto you most holy.

37

And as for the perfume which thou shalt make, ye shall not make to yourselves according to the composition thereof: it shall be unto thee holy for the LORD.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The holy incense formula—stacte, onycha, galbanum, frankincense—represents acceptable prayer. Like the anointing oil, this formula was sacred, forbidden for common use. The specific ingredients create a fragrance pleasing to God, teaching that prayer must be according to God's will to be acceptable. Christ's intercession is the perfect incense; our prayers, offered through Him, become fragrant to God (2 Corinthians 2:15).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The incense burned twice daily on the golden altar, filling the Holy Place with fragrant smoke. Offering strange/unauthorized incense resulted in death (Leviticus 10:1-2), emphasizing that worship must follow God's prescription.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Christ's intercession serve as 'perfect incense' making your prayers acceptable?
  2. What does the forbidden counterfeiting teach about worshiping according to God's pattern?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ1 of 9

And thou shalt make

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

אֹתָהּ֙2 of 9
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

קְטֹ֔רֶת3 of 9

it a perfume

H7004

a fumigation

רֹ֖קַח4 of 9

a confection

H7545

an aromatic

מַֽעֲשֵׂ֣ה5 of 9

after the art

H4639

an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property

רוֹקֵ֑חַ6 of 9

of the apothecary

H7543

to perfume

מְמֻלָּ֖ח7 of 9

tempered

H4414

to salt whether internally (to season with salt) or externally (to rub with salt)

טָה֥וֹר8 of 9

together pure

H2889

pure (in a physical, chemical, ceremonial or moral sense)

קֹֽדֶשׁ׃9 of 9

and holy

H6944

a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 30:35 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 30:35 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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