King James Version

What Does Exodus 16:6 Mean?

Exodus 16:6 in the King James Version says “And Moses and Aaron said unto all the children of Israel, At even, then ye shall know that the LORD hath brought you out... — study this verse from Exodus chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And Moses and Aaron said unto all the children of Israel, At even, then ye shall know that the LORD hath brought you out from the land of Egypt:

Exodus 16:6 · KJV


Context

4

Then said the LORD unto Moses, Behold, I will rain bread from heaven for you; and the people shall go out and gather a certain rate every day , that I may prove them, whether they will walk in my law, or no. a certain: Heb. the portion of a day in his day

5

And it shall come to pass, that on the sixth day they shall prepare that which they bring in; and it shall be twice as much as they gather daily .

6

And Moses and Aaron said unto all the children of Israel, At even, then ye shall know that the LORD hath brought you out from the land of Egypt:

7

And in the morning, then ye shall see the glory of the LORD; for that he heareth your murmurings against the LORD: and what are we, that ye murmur against us?

8

And Moses said, This shall be, when the LORD shall give you in the evening flesh to eat, and in the morning bread to the full; for that the LORD heareth your murmurings which ye murmur against him: and what are we? your murmurings are not against us, but against the LORD.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
At even ye shall know that the LORD hath brought you out from the land of Egypt—Moses promises two-fold vindication: evening meat and morning bread will prove God, not Moses, orchestrated the exodus. The Hebrew יָדַע (yada', 'to know') indicates experiential knowledge—Israel will know by tasting God's provision. The sequence (evening quail, morning manna) shows God answers even unrighteous prayers, though the quail later comes with judgment (Num 11:33). God's glory appearing 'in the morning' connects to Christ as the 'dayspring from on high' (Luke 1:78) and resurrection morning when God's glory definitively appeared.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Moses speaks prophetically, as neither quail nor manna had yet appeared. His confidence rests entirely on God's promise, modeling the faith Israel should have shown.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's provision of even unrighteous requests reveal His patience with our immaturity?
  2. What does 'knowing experientially' through provision teach about faith versus mere intellectual assent?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 15 words
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר1 of 15

said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

מֹשֶׁה֙2 of 15

And Moses

H4872

mosheh, the israelite lawgiver

וְאַֽהֲרֹ֔ן3 of 15

and Aaron

H175

aharon, the brother of moses

אֶֽל4 of 15
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

כָּל5 of 15
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

בְּנֵ֖י6 of 15

unto all the children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל7 of 15

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

עֶ֕רֶב8 of 15

At even

H6153

dusk

וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕ם9 of 15

then ye shall know

H3045

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

כִּ֧י10 of 15
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

יְהוָ֛ה11 of 15

that the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

הוֹצִ֥יא12 of 15

hath brought you out

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

אֶתְכֶ֖ם13 of 15
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מֵאֶ֥רֶץ14 of 15

from the land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

מִצְרָֽיִם׃15 of 15

of Egypt

H4714

mitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 16:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 16:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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