King James Version

What Does Exodus 10:11 Mean?

Exodus 10:11 in the King James Version says “Not so: go now ye that are men, and serve the LORD; for that ye did desire. And they were driven out from Pharaoh's pres... — study this verse from Exodus chapter 10 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Not so: go now ye that are men, and serve the LORD; for that ye did desire. And they were driven out from Pharaoh's presence.

Exodus 10:11 · KJV


Context

9

And Moses said, We will go with our young and with our old, with our sons and with our daughters, with our flocks and with our herds will we go; for we must hold a feast unto the LORD.

10

And he said unto them, Let the LORD be so with you, as I will let you go, and your little ones: look to it; for evil is before you.

11

Not so: go now ye that are men, and serve the LORD; for that ye did desire. And they were driven out from Pharaoh's presence.

12

And the LORD said unto Moses, Stretch out thine hand over the land of Egypt for the locusts, that they may come up upon the land of Egypt, and eat every herb of the land, even all that the hail hath left.

13

And Moses stretched forth his rod over the land of Egypt, and the LORD brought an east wind upon the land all that day, and all that night; and when it was morning, the east wind brought the locusts.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Verse 11 describes the locust plague, targeting Osiris (agriculture god) and Isis (grain goddess). Moses warns locusts will 'cover the face of the earth' and devour everything the hail left. Pharaoh's servants beg him to relent, recognizing Egypt's destruction.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Osiris ruled agriculture and resurrection, while Isis protected crops. Locusts were ancient Near Eastern terror, but this swarm's density exceeded natural plague. The total devastation left Egypt economically ruined.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God demonstrate His power through natural means taken to supernatural extremes?
  2. What does Pharaoh's servants' fear teach about recognizing God's hand in judgment?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 17 words
לֹ֣א1 of 17
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

כֵ֗ן2 of 17
H3651

properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner

לְכֽוּ3 of 17
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

נָ֤א4 of 17
H4994

'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction

הַגְּבָרִים֙5 of 17

now ye that are men

H1397

properly, a valiant man or warrior; generally, a person simply

וְעִבְד֣וּ6 of 17

and serve

H5647

to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc

אֶת7 of 17
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְהוָ֔ה8 of 17

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

כִּ֥י9 of 17
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אֹתָ֖הּ10 of 17
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

אַתֶּ֣ם11 of 17
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

מְבַקְשִׁ֑ים12 of 17

for that ye did desire

H1245

to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after

וַיְגָ֣רֶשׁ13 of 17

And they were driven out

H1644

to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce

אֹתָ֔ם14 of 17
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מֵאֵ֖ת15 of 17
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

פְּנֵ֥י16 of 17

presence

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

פַרְעֹֽה׃17 of 17

from Pharaoh's

H6547

paroh, a general title of egyptian kings


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 10:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 10:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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