King James Version

What Does Exodus 1:6 Mean?

Exodus 1:6 in the King James Version says “And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation. — study this verse from Exodus chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation.

Exodus 1:6 · KJV


Context

4

Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

5

And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls: for Joseph was in Egypt already. loins: Heb. thigh

6

And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation.

7

And the children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty; and the land was filled with them.

8

Now there arose up a new king over Egypt, which knew not Joseph.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation (וַיָּמָת יוֹסֵף וְכָל־אֶחָיו, vayamat Yosef vekhol-echav)—This somber summary marks the end of an era. The Hebrew verb died (מוּת, mut) appears three times (Joseph, brothers, generation), emphasizing finality and transition. Despite Joseph's honored status (Genesis 50:26), death claims all—setting the stage for a new pharaoh who "knew not Joseph" (v. 8). The theological message: human glory fades, but God's covenant purposes endure. This verse creates narrative tension: with the protecting generation gone, how will Israel survive?

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Joseph died at 110 years old (Genesis 50:26), approximately 1805 BC if the Exodus occurred c. 1446 BC. The phrase "all that generation" covers the ~70-year period when eyewitnesses to Jacob's era passed away. This generational shift explains why later pharaohs felt no obligation to honor Joseph's memory or treaties with his family.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the death of the protective generation challenge you to trust God rather than human circumstances?
  2. What does this transition teach about preparing the next generation to maintain faith when conditions change?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וַיָּ֤מָת1 of 7

died

H4191

to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

יוֹסֵף֙2 of 7

And Joseph

H3130

joseph, the name of seven israelites

וְכָל3 of 7
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אֶחָ֔יו4 of 7

and all his brethren

H251

a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])

וְכֹ֖ל5 of 7
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

הַדּ֥וֹר6 of 7

and all that generation

H1755

properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling

הַהֽוּא׃7 of 7
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Exodus. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Exodus 1:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Exodus 1:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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