King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 3:29 Mean?

Deuteronomy 3:29 in the King James Version says “So we abode in the valley over against Bethpeor. — study this verse from Deuteronomy chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

So we abode in the valley over against Bethpeor.

Deuteronomy 3:29 · KJV


Context

27

Get thee up into the top of Pisgah, and lift up thine eyes westward, and northward, and southward, and eastward, and behold it with thine eyes: for thou shalt not go over this Jordan. Pisgah: or, the hill

28

But charge Joshua, and encourage him, and strengthen him: for he shall go over before this people, and he shall cause them to inherit the land which thou shalt see.

29

So we abode in the valley over against Bethpeor.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The geographical note 'So we abode in the valley over against Bethpeor' marks Israel's location during Moses' farewell address. Bethpeor's mention (site of Baal-peor incident, Numbers 25) serves as a sobering reminder of past failure, making Moses' warnings more poignant. Staying 'in the valley' suggests a period of waiting and preparation before the next phase. God often uses waiting periods to teach lessons before advancing His purposes.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Bethpeor was in Moabite territory where Israel had fallen into sexual immorality and idolatry, resulting in 24,000 deaths by plague (Numbers 25). This location would continually remind Israel of sin's consequences, making it an appropriate setting for Moses' final warnings about covenant faithfulness.

Reflection Questions

  1. What past failures serve as important reminders for present faithfulness?
  2. How does God use waiting periods to prepare you for the next phase of His plan?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
וַנֵּ֣שֶׁב1 of 5

So we abode

H3427

properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry

בַּגָּ֔יְא2 of 5

in the valley

H1516

a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent)

מ֖וּל3 of 5

over against

H4136

properly, abrupt, i.e., a precipice; by implication, the front; used only adverbially (with prepositional prefix) opposite

בֵּ֥ית4 of 5
H0
פְּעֽוֹר׃5 of 5

Bethpeor

H1047

beth-peor, a place east of the jordan


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 3:29 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Deuteronomy 3:29 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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