King James Version

What Does Deuteronomy 2:27 Mean?

Deuteronomy 2:27 in the King James Version says “Let me pass through thy land: I will go along by the high way , I will neither turn unto the right hand nor to the left. — study this verse from Deuteronomy chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Let me pass through thy land: I will go along by the high way , I will neither turn unto the right hand nor to the left.

Deuteronomy 2:27 · KJV


Context

25

This day will I begin to put the dread of thee and the fear of thee upon the nations that are under the whole heaven, who shall hear report of thee, and shall tremble, and be in anguish because of thee.

26

And I sent messengers out of the wilderness of Kedemoth unto Sihon king of Heshbon with words of peace, saying,

27

Let me pass through thy land: I will go along by the high way , I will neither turn unto the right hand nor to the left.

28

Thou shalt sell me meat for money, that I may eat; and give me water for money, that I may drink: only I will pass through on my feet;

29

(As the children of Esau which dwell in Seir, and the Moabites which dwell in Ar, did unto me;) until I shall pass over Jordan into the land which the LORD our God giveth us.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The repeated appeal 'only I will pass through on foot' emphasizes humble, non-threatening passage. Referencing Edom and Moab's permission ('as the children of Esau... and the Moabites... did unto me') provides precedent—others allowed passage, why not Sihon? The ultimate goal 'until I shall pass over Jordan into the land which the LORD our God giveth us' grounds the request in God's promise. Transparent communication about intentions reflects integrity.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

While Deuteronomy simplifies the narrative, Numbers 21:21-23 shows Sihon's hostile refusal and attack. Edom actually refused passage (Numbers 20:20-21), but Moab apparently allowed it. The appeal to precedent, even if partially inaccurate, shows Moses' attempt at persuasion before warfare. Sihon's refusal triggered God's judgment.

Reflection Questions

  1. How transparent are you about your ultimate goals when seeking cooperation?
  2. What precedents can you appeal to when seeking permission or blessing?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה1 of 9

Let me pass

H5674

to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in

בְאַרְצֶ֔ךָ2 of 9

through thy land

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ3 of 9

along by the high way

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ4 of 9

along by the high way

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

אֵלֵ֑ךְ5 of 9
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

לֹ֥א6 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אָס֖וּר7 of 9

I will neither turn

H5493

to turn off (literally or figuratively)

יָמִ֥ין8 of 9

unto the right hand

H3225

the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south

וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃9 of 9

nor to the left

H8040

properly, dark (as enveloped), i.e., the north; hence (by orientation), the left hand


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Deuteronomy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Deuteronomy 2:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Deuteronomy 2:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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