King James Version

What Does Colossians 4:5 Mean?

Colossians 4:5 in the King James Version says “Walk in wisdom toward them that are without, redeeming the time. — study this verse from Colossians chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Walk in wisdom toward them that are without, redeeming the time.

Colossians 4:5 · KJV


Context

3

Withal praying also for us, that God would open unto us a door of utterance, to speak the mystery of Christ, for which I am also in bonds:

4

That I may make it manifest, as I ought to speak.

5

Walk in wisdom toward them that are without, redeeming the time.

6

Let your speech be alway with grace, seasoned with salt, that ye may know how ye ought to answer every man.

7

All my state shall Tychicus declare unto you, who is a beloved brother, and a faithful minister and fellowservant in the Lord:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Walk in wisdom toward them that are without, redeeming the time. Paul shifts to believers' witness to unbelievers. "Walk in wisdom" (en sophia peripateite, ἐν σοφίᾳ περιπατεῖτε) commands conducting life wisely. "Toward them that are without" (pros tous exō, πρὸς τοὺς ἔξω) means outsiders, non-Christians. Believers' conduct toward unbelievers requires special wisdom—maintaining holiness without self-righteous separation, engaging culture without compromise.

"Redeeming the time" (ton kairon exagorazomenoi, τὸν καιρὸν ἐξαγοραζόμενοι) literally means "buying up the opportunity." Kairos (καιρός) refers to strategic moment, opportune time. Believers must recognize and seize gospel opportunities, using time wisely since days are evil (Ephesians 5:16). This requires spiritual alertness, recognizing divine appointments in daily providence, and prioritizing eternal impact over temporal triviality.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Early Christians lived as minority in pagan society, requiring wisdom to maintain witness without unnecessary offense. They avoided pagan worship and immorality but participated in civic life where possible. Their distinctive conduct—sexual purity, honest business, care for poor, love across social boundaries—attracted curiosity and sometimes hostility. Wise engagement opened doors; foolish conduct closed them. Believers redeemed time by maximizing witness opportunities in hostile culture.

Reflection Questions

  1. How wisely do you engage unbelievers—maintaining Christian distinction while avoiding unnecessary offense?
  2. What gospel opportunities are you missing through spiritual inattentiveness or misplaced priorities?
  3. How can you redeem time more effectively, maximizing eternal impact in temporary existence?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 9 words
Ἐν1 of 9

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

σοφίᾳ2 of 9

wisdom

G4678

wisdom (higher or lower, worldly or spiritual)

περιπατεῖτε3 of 9

Walk

G4043

to tread all around, i.e., walk at large (especially as proof of ability); figuratively, to live, deport oneself, follow (as a companion or votary)

πρὸς4 of 9

toward

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

τοὺς5 of 9
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἔξω6 of 9

them that are without

G1854

out(-side) (of doors), literally or figuratively

τὸν7 of 9
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

καιρὸν8 of 9

the time

G2540

an occasion, i.e., set or proper time

ἐξαγοραζόμενοι9 of 9

redeeming

G1805

to buy up, i.e., ransom; figuratively, to rescue from loss (improve opportunity)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Colossians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Colossians 4:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Colossians 4:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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