King James Version

What Does 2 Thessalonians 2:9 Mean?

2 Thessalonians 2:9 in the King James Version says “Even him, whose coming is after the working of Satan with all power and signs and lying wonders, — study this verse from 2 Thessalonians chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Even him, whose coming is after the working of Satan with all power and signs and lying wonders,

2 Thessalonians 2:9 · KJV


Context

7

For the mystery of iniquity doth already work: only he who now letteth will let, until he be taken out of the way.

8

And then shall that Wicked be revealed, whom the Lord shall consume with the spirit of his mouth, and shall destroy with the brightness of his coming:

9

Even him, whose coming is after the working of Satan with all power and signs and lying wonders,

10

And with all deceivableness of unrighteousness in them that perish; because they received not the love of the truth, that they might be saved.

11

And for this cause God shall send them strong delusion, that they should believe a lie:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Even him, whose coming is after the working of Satan with all power and signs and lying wonders—the lawless one's parousia (παρουσία, arrival) mimics Christ's coming. His appearance is after the working of Satan (kat' energeian tou Satana, κατ' ἐνέργειαν τοῦ Σατανᾶ, according to Satan's supernatural activity). He manifests all power (dynamei, δυνάμει, miracle-working force), signs (sēmeiois, σημείοις, authenticating miracles), and lying wonders (terasin pseudous, τέρασιν ψεύδους, deceptive prodigies).

These aren't fake miracles but genuine supernatural acts empowered by Satan for deceptive purposes. Just as Christ's miracles authenticated His message (Acts 2:22), Antichrist's miracles will authenticate lies. Miracles don't prove truth—they can emanate from demonic sources. Doctrine, not signs, tests spirits.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient magicians and wonder-workers competed with Christian evangelists. Simon Magus (Acts 8:9-11), Bar-Jesus (Acts 13:6-8), and others performed occult signs. Jewish tradition expected false messiahs with supernatural credentials. Jesus warned of false Christs performing great signs (Matt. 24:24).

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you discern between miracles from God and counterfeit signs from demonic sources?
  2. Why do humans so easily believe spectacular lies while rejecting mundane truth?
  3. What 'lying wonders' operate in contemporary culture to deceive people away from Christ?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
οὗ1 of 16

Even him whose

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ἐστιν2 of 16

is

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

3 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

παρουσία4 of 16

coming

G3952

a being near, i.e., advent (often, return; specially, of christ to punish jerusalem, or finally the wicked); (by implication) physically, aspect

κατ'5 of 16

after

G2596

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

ἐνέργειαν6 of 16

the working

G1753

efficiency ("energy")

τοῦ7 of 16
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Σατανᾶ8 of 16

of Satan

G4567

the accuser, i.e., the devil

ἐν9 of 16

with

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

πάσῃ10 of 16

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

δυνάμει11 of 16

power

G1411

force (literally or figuratively); specially, miraculous power (usually by implication, a miracle itself)

καὶ12 of 16

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

σημείοις13 of 16

signs

G4592

an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally

καὶ14 of 16

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τέρασιν15 of 16

wonders

G5059

a prodigy or omen

ψεύδους16 of 16

lying

G5579

a falsehood


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Thessalonians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Thessalonians 2:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Thessalonians 2:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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