King James Version

What Does 2 Kings 18:6 Mean?

For he clave to the LORD, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses. from: Heb. from after him

2 Kings 18:6 · KJV


Context

4

He removed the high places, and brake the images, and cut down the groves, and brake in pieces the brasen serpent that Moses had made: for unto those days the children of Israel did burn incense to it: and he called it Nehushtan. images: Heb. statues Nehushtan: that is, A piece of brass

5

He trusted in the LORD God of Israel; so that after him was none like him among all the kings of Judah, nor any that were before him.

6

For he clave to the LORD, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses. from: Heb. from after him

7

And the LORD was with him; and he prospered whithersoever he went forth: and he rebelled against the king of Assyria, and served him not.

8

He smote the Philistines, even unto Gaza, and the borders thereof, from the tower of the watchmen to the fenced city. Gaza: Heb. Azzah


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
For he clave to the LORD, and departed not from following him, but kept his commandments, which the LORD commanded Moses.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 18: Faithful reformation faces external pressure. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 18 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (Hezekiah's Reforms and Assyrian Threat) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 18 regarding faithful reformation faces external pressure?
  2. What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
  3. In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
וַיִּדְבַּק֙1 of 12

For he clave

H1692

properly, to impinge, i.e., cling or adhere; figuratively, to catch by pursuit

יְהוָ֖ה2 of 12

to the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

לֹא3 of 12
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

סָ֖ר4 of 12

and departed

H5493

to turn off (literally or figuratively)

מֵאַֽחֲרָ֑יו5 of 12

not from following

H310

properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)

וַיִּשְׁמֹר֙6 of 12

him but kept

H8104

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

מִצְוֹתָ֔יו7 of 12

his commandments

H4687

a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)

אֲשֶׁר8 of 12
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

צִוָּ֥ה9 of 12

commanded

H6680

(intensively) to constitute, enjoin

יְהוָ֖ה10 of 12

to the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֶת11 of 12
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מֹשֶֽׁה׃12 of 12

Moses

H4872

mosheh, the israelite lawgiver


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Kings 18:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Kings 18:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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