King James Version

What Does 2 Corinthians 11:33 Mean?

2 Corinthians 11:33 in the King James Version says “And through a window in a basket was I let down by the wall, and escaped his hands. — study this verse from 2 Corinthians chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And through a window in a basket was I let down by the wall, and escaped his hands.

2 Corinthians 11:33 · KJV


Context

31

The God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which is blessed for evermore, knoweth that I lie not.

32

In Damascus the governor under Aretas the king kept the city of the Damascenes with a garrison, desirous to apprehend me:

33

And through a window in a basket was I let down by the wall, and escaped his hands.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And through a window in a basket was I let down by the wall, and escaped his hands. The final verse of Paul's 'fool's speech' catalog describes his inglorious escape: dia thyidos en sargane (διὰ θυρίδος ἐν σαργάνῃ, 'through a window in a basket'). Sargane (σαργάνη) was a large wicker basket used for cargo or fish—undignified transport for an apostle! Echalasthēn dia tou teichous (ἐχαλάσθην διὰ τοῦ τείχους, 'I was let down through the wall')—passive voice shows Paul's helplessness, dependent on others.

Escaped his hands (exephygon tas cheiras autou, ἐξέφυγον τὰς χεῖρας αὐτοῦ)—barely escaped capture. The image is comical if not tragic: the great apostle Paul smuggled out of Damascus like contraband, lowered in a fish basket, fleeing under cover of darkness. This is the crescendo of his 'boasting'—not miraculous deliverance or bold confrontation but humiliating escape.

Yet this is precisely the point: Paul's ministry began with weakness and flight, establishing the pattern that continues. God delivers not through making Paul impressive but through preserving him in vulnerability. The basket escape embodies the theology of treasure in earthen vessels (4:7)—God's power displayed through human weakness and humiliation. This is how Paul 'boasts'—by exposing his utter dependence on God.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Damascus's city walls had houses built into them with windows overlooking the exterior (like Rahab's house, Josh 2:15). Disciples lowered Paul through such a window in a cargo basket, evading guards at the gates. Acts 9:25 says 'the disciples' lowered him; 2 Corinthians emphasizes Paul's passive role, being 'let down' rather than escaping by his own prowess.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does ending the 'boasting' catalog with a basket escape subvert everything the false apostles valued about impressive ministry?
  2. In what ways does Paul's Damascus escape establish the theology of 2 Corinthians—power perfected in weakness, treasure in earthen vessels?
  3. What humiliating experiences in your Christian life might actually be God's way of displaying His power through your weakness?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 14 words
καὶ1 of 14

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

διὰ2 of 14

by

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

θυρίδος3 of 14

a window

G2376

an aperture, i.e., window

ἐν4 of 14

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

σαργάνῃ5 of 14

a basket

G4553

a basket (as interwoven or wicker-work

ἐχαλάσθην6 of 14

was I let down

G5465

to lower (as into a void)

διὰ7 of 14

by

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

τοῦ8 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τείχους9 of 14

the wall

G5038

a wall (as formative of a house)

καὶ10 of 14

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐξέφυγον11 of 14

escaped

G1628

to flee out

τὰς12 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

χεῖρας13 of 14

hands

G5495

the hand (literally or figuratively (power); especially (by hebraism) a means or instrument)

αὐτοῦ14 of 14

his

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Corinthians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Corinthians 11:33 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Corinthians 11:33 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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