King James Version

What Does 1 Timothy 5:7 Mean?

1 Timothy 5:7 in the King James Version says “And these things give in charge, that they may be blameless. — study this verse from 1 Timothy chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And these things give in charge, that they may be blameless.

1 Timothy 5:7 · KJV


Context

5

Now she that is a widow indeed, and desolate, trusteth in God, and continueth in supplications and prayers night and day.

6

But she that liveth in pleasure is dead while she liveth. in: or, delicately

7

And these things give in charge, that they may be blameless.

8

But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel. house: or, kindred

9

Let not a widow be taken into the number under threescore years old, having been the wife of one man, taken: or, chosen


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And these things give in charge, that they may be blameless (καὶ ταῦτα παράγγελλε, ἵνα ἀνεπίλημπτοι ὦσιν, kai tauta parangelle, hina anepilēmptoi ōsin)—'command these things, so that they may be above reproach.' Parangellō is military language: order, charge, command. Anepilēmptos means blameless, irreproachable—the same term used for elders (3:2).

Paul instructs Timothy to publicly teach these principles about widow care and family responsibility. The goal is that both widows and their families will be 'above reproach'—their conduct won't bring criticism on the church. Families caring for their own demonstrate godliness; widows living devotedly demonstrate faith; the church's discernment demonstrates wisdom.

Public teaching on practical matters like financial stewardship and family responsibility is essential pastoral ministry. These aren't private suggestions but apostolic commands to be proclaimed authoritatively. The church's reputation depends on members living blamelessly.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The early church faced scrutiny from pagan society looking for reasons to criticize. If Christians neglected their own families while claiming superior virtue, or if the church distributed funds carelessly, enemies would accuse believers of hypocrisy. Paul insists on blameless conduct—both in private family care and public church benevolence—to protect the gospel's credibility.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why does Paul use military language ('command') for teaching about family and financial responsibility?
  2. How does the church's handling of benevolence affect its public witness?
  3. What does it mean for church members to be 'blameless' in their family responsibilities?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 6 words
καὶ1 of 6

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ταῦτα2 of 6

these things

G5023

these things

παράγγελλε3 of 6

give in charge

G3853

to transmit a message, i.e., (by implication) to enjoin

ἵνα4 of 6

that

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

ἀνεπίληπτοι5 of 6

blameless

G423

not arrested, i.e., (by implication) inculpable

ὦσιν6 of 6

they may be

G5600

(may, might, can, could, would, should, must, etc.; also with g1487 and its comparative, as well as with other particles) be


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Timothy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Timothy 5:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Timothy 5:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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