Hebrew Interlinear

Joshua 11:19 Interlinear

There was not a city that made peace with the children of Israel save the Hivites the inhabitants of Gibeon all other they took in battle

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1לֹֽאH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
2הָיְתָ֣הH1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
3עִ֗ירH5892There was not a citya city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
4אֲשֶׁ֤רH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
5הִשְׁלִ֙ימָה֙H7999that made peaceto be safe (in mind, body or estate); figuratively, to be (causatively, make) completed; by implication, to be friendly; by extension, to reciprocate
6אֶלH413near, with or among; often in general, to
7בְּנֵ֣יH1121with the childrena son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
8יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לH3478of Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
9בִּלְתִּ֥יH1115properly, a failure of, i.e., (used only as a negative particle, usually with a prepositional prefix) not, except, without, unless, besides, because n
10הַֽחִוִּ֖יH2340save the Hivitesa chivvite, one of the indigenous tribes of palestine
11יֹֽשְׁבֵ֣יH3427the inhabitantsproperly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
12גִבְע֑וֹןH1391of Gibeongibon, a place in palestine
13אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
14הַכֹּ֖לH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
15לָֽקְח֥וּH3947all other they tookto take (in the widest variety of applications)
16בַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃H4421in battlea battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)

Verse Context

Joshua 11:18time a long made Joshua ...
Joshua 11:19 (current) There was not a city that made peace with the children of Israel save the Hivites the inhabitants of Gibeon all other they took in battle
Joshua 11:20 For it was of the LORD to harden ...

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