Hebrew Interlinear

Ecclesiastes 8:15 Interlinear

Then I commended mirth hath no better thing because a man him under the sun than to eat and to drink and to be merry for that shall abide with him of his labour the days of his life giveth which God him under the sun

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וְשִׁבַּ֤חְתִּֽיH7623Then I commendedproperly, to address in a loud tone, i.e., (specifically) loud
2אֲנִי֙H589i
3אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
4הַשִּׂמְחָ֔הH8057mirthblithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
5אֲשֶׁ֨רH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
6אֵֽיןH369a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
7ט֤וֹבH2896hath no better thinggood (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
8לָֽאָדָם֙H120because a manruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
9תַּ֣חַתH8478the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
10הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃H8121him under the sunthe sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e., (architectural) a notched battlement
11כִּ֛יH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
12אִםH518used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
13לֶאֱכֹ֥לH398than to eatto eat (literally or figuratively)
14וְלִשְׁתּ֖וֹתH8354and to drinkto imbibe (literally or figuratively)
15וְלִשְׂמ֑וֹחַH8055and to be merryprobably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
16וְה֞וּאH1931he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
17יִלְוֶ֣נּוּH3867for that shall abideproperly, to twine; also to borrow (as a form of obligation) or (causative) to lend
18בַעֲמָל֗וֹH5999with him of his labourtoil, i.e., wearing effort; hence, worry, whether of body or mind
19יְמֵ֥יH3117the daysa day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
20חַיָּ֛יוH2416of his lifealive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
21אֲשֶׁרH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
22נָֽתַןH5414givethto give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
23ל֥וֹH0
24הָאֱלֹהִ֖יםH430which Godgods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
25תַּ֥חַתH8478the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
26הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃H8121him under the sunthe sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e., (architectural) a notched battlement

Verse Context

Ecclesiastes 8:14There is a vanity which is done upon the earth...
Ecclesiastes 8:15 (current)Then I commended mirth hath no better thing because a man him under the sun than to eat and to drink and to be merry for that shall abide with him of his labour the days of his life giveth which God him under the sun
Ecclesiastes 8:16 When I applied mine heart to know wisdom...

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