Hebrew Interlinear

Ecclesiastes 4:16 Interlinear

There is no end of all the people even of all that have been before them they also that come after shall not rejoice in him Surely this also is vanity and vexation of spirit

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1אֵֽיןH369a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
2קֵ֣ץH7093There is no endan extremity; adverbially (with prepositional prefix) after
3לְכָלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
4הָעָ֗םH5971of all the peoplea people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
5לְכֹ֤לH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
6אֲשֶׁרH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
7הָיָה֙H1961to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
8לִפְנֵיהֶ֔םH6440even of all that have been beforethe face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
9גַּ֥םH1571properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
10הָאַחֲרוֹנִ֖יםH314them they also that come afterhinder; generally, late or last; specifically (as facing the east) western
11לֹ֣אH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
12יִשְׂמְחוּH8055shall not rejoiceprobably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
13ב֑וֹH0
14כִּֽיH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
15גַםH1571properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
16זֶ֥הH2088the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
17הֶ֖בֶלH1892in him Surely this also is vanityemptiness or vanity; figuratively, something transitory and unsatisfactory; often used as an adverb
18וְרַעְי֥וֹןH7475and vexationdesire
19רֽוּחַ׃H7307of spiritwind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the

Verse Context

Ecclesiastes 4:15I considered all the living which walk ...
Ecclesiastes 4:16 (current) There is no end of all the people even of all that have been before them they also that come after shall not rejoice in him Surely this also is vanity and vexation of spirit

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