Hebrew Interlinear

1 Samuel 30:12 Interlinear

And they gave him a piece of a cake of figs and two clusters of raisins and when he had eaten came again his spirit and when he had eaten no bread nor drunk any water and three days and three nights

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיִּתְּנוּH5414And they gaveto give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
2לוֹ֩H0
3פֶ֨לַחH6400him a piecea slice
4דְּבֵלָ֜הH1690of a cakea cake of pressed figs
5וּשְׁנֵ֤יH8147of figs and twotwo; also (as ordinal) twofold
6צִמֻּקִים֙H6778clusters of raisinsa cake of dried grapes
7אָ֤כַלH398and when he had eatento eat (literally or figuratively)
8וַתָּ֥שָׁבH7725came againto turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
9רוּח֖וֹH7307his spiritwind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
10אֵלָ֑יוH413near, with or among; often in general, to
11כִּ֠יH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
12לֹאH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
13אָ֤כַלH398and when he had eatento eat (literally or figuratively)
14לֶ֙חֶם֙H3899no breadfood (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
15וְלֹאH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
16שָׁ֣תָהH8354nor drunkto imbibe (literally or figuratively)
17מַ֔יִםH4325any waterwater; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
18וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥הH7969and threethree; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
19יָמִ֖יםH3117daysa day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
20וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥הH7969and threethree; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
21לֵילֽוֹת׃H3915nightsproperly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity

Verse Context

1 Samuel 30:11And they found an Egyptian in the field and brought ...
1 Samuel 30:12 (current)And they gave him a piece of a cake of figs and two clusters of raisins and when he had eaten came again his spirit and when he had eaten no bread nor drunk any water and three days and three nights
1 Samuel 30:13said And David ...

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