Hebrew Interlinear

1 Samuel 20:34 Interlinear

arose So Jonathan from the table in fierce anger and did eat day of the month the second no meat for he was grieved for David had done him shame because his father

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיָּ֧קָםH6965aroseto rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
2יְהֽוֹנָתָ֛ןH3083So Jonathanjehonathan, the name of four israelites
3מֵעִ֥םH5973adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
4הַשֻּׁלְחָ֖ןH7979from the tablea table (as spread out); by implication, a meal
5בָּֽחֳרִיH2750in fiercea burning (i.e., intense) anger
6אָ֑ףH639angerproperly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
7וְלֹֽאH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
8אָכַ֞לH398and did eatto eat (literally or figuratively)
9בְּיוֹםH3117daya day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
10הַחֹ֤דֶשׁH2320of the monththe new moon; by implication, a month
11הַשֵּׁנִי֙H8145the secondproperly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again
12לֶ֔חֶםH3899no meatfood (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
13כִּ֤יH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
14נֶעְצַב֙H6087for he was grievedproperly, to carve, i.e., fabricate or fashion
15אֶלH413near, with or among; often in general, to
16דָּוִ֔דH1732for Daviddavid, the youngest son of jesse
17כִּ֥יH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
18הִכְלִמ֖וֹH3637had done him shameproperly, to wound; but only figuratively, to taunt or insult
19אָבִֽיו׃H1because his fatherfather, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

Verse Context

1 Samuel 20:33cast And Saul a javelin at him to smite...
1 Samuel 20:34 (current)arose So Jonathan from the table in fierce anger and did eat day of the month the second no meat for he was grieved for David had done him shame because his father
1 Samuel 20:35 And it came to pass in the morning went out that Jonathan into the field at the time appointed...

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