King James Version

Jeremiah 5

31 verses with commentary

Not One Is Upright

Run ye to and fro through the streets of Jerusalem, and see now, and know, and seek in the broad places thereof, if ye can find a man, if there be any that executeth judgment, that seeketh the truth; and I will pardon it.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:1 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

And though they say, The LORD liveth; surely they swear falsely.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:2 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

O LORD, are not thine eyes upon the truth? thou hast stricken them, but they have not grieved; thou hast consumed them, but they have refused to receive correction: they have made their faces harder than a rock; they have refused to return.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:3 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Therefore I said, Surely these are poor; they are foolish: for they know not the way of the LORD, nor the judgment of their God.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:4 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

I will get me unto the great men, and will speak unto them; for they have known the way of the LORD, and the judgment of their God: but these have altogether broken the yoke, and burst the bonds.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:5 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Wherefore a lion out of the forest shall slay them, and a wolf of the evenings shall spoil them, a leopard shall watch over their cities: every one that goeth out thence shall be torn in pieces: because their transgressions are many, and their backslidings are increased. evenings: or, deserts are increased: Heb. are strong

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:6 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

How shall I pardon thee for this? thy children have forsaken me, and sworn by them that are no gods: when I had fed them to the full, they then committed adultery, and assembled themselves by troops in the harlots' houses.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:7 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

They were as fed horses in the morning: every one neighed after his neighbour's wife.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:8 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Shall I not visit for these things? saith the LORD: and shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:9 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Go ye up upon her walls, and destroy; but make not a full end: take away her battlements; for they are not the LORD'S.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:10 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

For the house of Israel and the house of Judah have dealt very treacherously against me, saith the LORD.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:11 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

They have belied the LORD, and said, It is not he; neither shall evil come upon us; neither shall we see sword nor famine:

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:12 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

And the prophets shall become wind, and the word is not in them: thus shall it be done unto them.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:13 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Wherefore thus saith the LORD God of hosts, Because ye speak this word, behold, I will make my words in thy mouth fire, and this people wood, and it shall devour them.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:14 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Lo, I will bring a nation upon you from far, O house of Israel, saith the LORD: it is a mighty nation, it is an ancient nation, a nation whose language thou knowest not, neither understandest what they say.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:15 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Their quiver is as an open sepulchre, they are all mighty men.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:16 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

And they shall eat up thine harvest, and thy bread, which thy sons and thy daughters should eat: they shall eat up thy flocks and thine herds: they shall eat up thy vines and thy fig trees: they shall impoverish thy fenced cities, wherein thou trustedst, with the sword.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:17 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Nevertheless in those days, saith the LORD, I will not make a full end with you.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:18 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

And it shall come to pass, when ye shall say, Wherefore doeth the LORD our God all these things unto us? then shalt thou answer them, Like as ye have forsaken me, and served strange gods in your land, so shall ye serve strangers in a land that is not yours.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:19 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Declare this in the house of Jacob, and publish it in Judah, saying,

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:20 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Hear now this, O foolish people, and without understanding; which have eyes, and see not; which have ears, and hear not: understanding: Heb. heart

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:21 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Fear ye not me? saith the LORD: will ye not tremble at my presence, which have placed the sand for the bound of the sea by a perpetual decree, that it cannot pass it: and though the waves thereof toss themselves, yet can they not prevail; though they roar, yet can they not pass over it?

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:22 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

But this people hath a revolting and a rebellious heart; they are revolted and gone.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:23 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Neither say they in their heart, Let us now fear the LORD our God, that giveth rain, both the former and the latter, in his season: he reserveth unto us the appointed weeks of the harvest.

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Detailed theological analysis of Jeremiah 5:24 with Hebrew word studies, doctrinal significance, and connections to broader biblical themes. This would reference original language terms, explain theological concepts, and show how the verse fits into redemptive history and points to Christ.

Your iniquities have turned away these things, and your sins have withholden good things from you.

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This verse delivers God's verdict on why covenant blessings have been withheld: 'Your iniquities have turned away these things' (ʿăwōnôṯêḵem hiṭṭû-ʾēlleh, עֲוֹנוֹתֵיכֶם הִטּוּ־אֵלֶּה). The verb nāṭâ (turned away, diverted) indicates that sin actively prevents divine blessing. 'And your sins have withholden good things from you' uses mānaʿ (withheld, kept back)—God's good gifts are available but blocked by unrepentant sin. This establishes a crucial theological principle: covenant disobedience interrupts the flow of divine blessing. The 'good things' (haṭṭôḇ) includes both material prosperity and spiritual blessing. This isn't prosperity gospel—God doesn't promise wealth for obedience—but covenant theology where persistent rebellion brings covenant curses (Deuteronomy 28). The principle applies spiritually: unrepentant sin hinders prayer (Psalm 66:18), grieves the Holy Spirit (Ephesians 4:30), and breaks fellowship with God (Isaiah 59:1-2).

For among my people are found wicked men: they lay wait, as he that setteth snares; they set a trap, they catch men. they lay: or, they pry as fowlers lie in wait

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God exposes social injustice: 'For among my people are found wicked men' (kî-nimṣĕʾû ḇĕʿammî rĕšāʿîm, כִּי־נִמְצְאוּ בְעַמִּי רְשָׁעִים). The term 'my people' intensifies the tragedy—those called to be holy harbor wickedness. The metaphor 'they lay wait, as he that setteth snares' compares evildoers to hunters trapping prey: 'they set a trap, they catch men' (yāṣîḇû mašḥîṯ ʾănāšîm yilkōḏû). This vivid imagery depicts deliberate, calculated exploitation—the wealthy and powerful systematically oppressing the vulnerable. The Hebrew māšḥîṯ (trap, snare) emphasizes premeditation. These aren't accidental injustices but planned schemes to enrich themselves at others' expense. This social sin violates covenant requirements to protect the vulnerable (Exodus 22:21-27, Deuteronomy 24:14-15) and provokes divine judgment as severely as idolatry.

As a cage is full of birds, so are their houses full of deceit: therefore they are become great, and waxen rich. cage: or, coop

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The exploitation intensifies: 'As a cage is full of birds, so are their houses full of deceit' (kĕḵeluḇ mālēʾ ʿôp̄ kēn bāttêhem mĕlēʾîm mirmâ, כִּכְלוּב מָלֵא עוֹף כֵּן בָּתֵּיהֶם מְלֵאִים מִרְמָה). The simile compares wealthy homes to bird cages crammed with trapped fowl—their prosperity derives from 'deceit' (mirmâ), meaning fraud, treachery, betrayal of trust. 'Therefore they are become great, and waxen rich' (ʿal-kēn gāḏĕlû wayyaʿăšîrû) shows cause and effect: wealth accumulation through injustice. The verbs gāḏal (become great) and ʿāšar (become rich) indicate impressive external success—but built on exploitation. This condemns prosperity gained through unethical means. The New Testament echoes this: James 5:1-6 warns the rich who defraud laborers, and Jesus taught that treasures gained unjustly won't last (Luke 12:15-21, 16:19-31).

They are waxen fat, they shine: yea, they overpass the deeds of the wicked: they judge not the cause, the cause of the fatherless, yet they prosper; and the right of the needy do they not judge.

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The indictment continues: 'They are waxen fat, they shine' (šāmĕnû ʿāšĕṯû, שָׁמְנוּ עָשְׁתוּ)—physical prosperity from exploitation. 'Yea, they overpass the deeds of the wicked' (gam-ʿāḇĕrû diḇrê-rāʿ, גַּם־עָבְרוּ דִבְרֵי־רָע) means they surpass even pagans in evil. The specific charge: 'they judge not the cause, the cause of the fatherless, yet they prosper; and the right of the needy do they not judge' (dîn lōʾ-ḏānû dîn-yāṯôm wĕyaṣlîḥû ûmišpaṭ ʾeḇyônîm lōʾ šāp̄āṭû). This pinpoints covenant violation: failing to provide justice for orphans and the poor (Exodus 22:22-24, Deuteronomy 10:18, 24:17). The orphan (yāṯôm) and poor (ʾeḇyôn) represent society's most vulnerable, whom covenant law specially protected. Their prosperity ('yet they prosper,' wĕyaṣlîḥû) despite injustice demonstrates that short-term success doesn't indicate divine approval—judgment comes.

Shall I not visit for these things? saith the LORD: shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?

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God poses a rhetorical question demanding response: 'Shall I not visit for these things? saith the LORD: shall not my soul be avenged on such a nation as this?' (haʿal-ʾēlleh lōʾ-ʾep̄qōḏ nĕʾum-YHWH ʾim-bĕḡôy ʾăšer-kāzeh lōʾ ṯiṯnaqqēm nap̄šî). The verb pāqaḏ (visit) means divine intervention in judgment. The phrase 'shall not my soul be avenged' (lōʾ ṯiṯnaqqēm nap̄šî) uses nāqam (avenge, take vengeance)—not petty revenge but righteous judgment executing justice. This refrain appears three times in Jeremiah 5 (vv. 9, 29) and elsewhere (9:9), emphasizing the certainty and justice of coming judgment. God's character demands He address injustice—His holiness cannot overlook systematic oppression. This reveals that divine patience has limits; persistent, unrepentant evil inevitably provokes judgment. Romans 12:19 and Hebrews 10:30 affirm: 'Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.'

A wonderful and horrible thing is committed in the land; A wonderful: or, Astonishment and filthiness

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This verse introduces a shocking revelation: 'A wonderful and horrible thing is committed in the land' (šammâ wĕšaʿărûrâ nihyĕṯâ ḇāʾāreṣ, שַׁמָּה וְשַׁעֲרוּרָה נִהְיְתָה בָאָרֶץ). The words šammâ (astonishing, appalling) and šaʿărûrâ (horrible, shocking) express moral outrage. The specific charge follows in verse 31: false prophets prophesy lies, priests rule by their means, and the people love it. The 'wonderful' (in the sense of astonishing) aspect is that this spiritual corruption occurs blatantly, yet people embrace it. This exposes the depth of apostasy—not merely secret sin but public, systemic religious corruption that the covenant community accepts and even prefers. This pattern appears repeatedly in biblical history when truth becomes unpopular and people prefer comfortable lies to convicting truth (2 Timothy 4:3-4).

The prophets prophesy falsely, and the priests bear rule by their means; and my people love to have it so: and what will ye do in the end thereof? bear: or, take into their hands

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This verse specifies the corruption: 'The prophets prophesy falsely' (hannĕḇîʾîm nibbĕʾû ḇaššāqer, הַנְּבִאִים נִבְּאוּ בַשָּׁקֶר)—claiming divine authority for human messages. 'And the priests bear rule by their means' (wĕhakkōhănîm yirdû ʿal-yĕḏêhem) indicates priests exercise authority through false prophets rather than God's word. 'And my people love to have it so' (wĕʿammî ʾāhĕḇû kēn) reveals voluntary deception—people prefer lies to truth. The sobering question: 'and what will ye do in the end thereof?' (ûmah-taʿăśû lĕʾaḥărîṯāh) warns of inevitable consequences. When crisis comes, false prophets' promises will fail and people will face reality. This demonstrates that truth suppression and preferring comfortable lies leads to catastrophic consequences. The New Testament warns similarly: 'the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine' but 'heap to themselves teachers, having itching ears' (2 Timothy 4:3).

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Jeremiah 5

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