King James Version

What Does Zechariah 14:9 Mean?

Zechariah 14:9 in the King James Version says “And the LORD shall be king over all the earth: in that day shall there be one LORD, and his name one. — study this verse from Zechariah chapter 14 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the LORD shall be king over all the earth: in that day shall there be one LORD, and his name one.

Zechariah 14:9 · KJV


Context

7

But it shall be one day which shall be known to the LORD, not day, nor night: but it shall come to pass, that at evening time it shall be light. it shall be: or, the day shall be one

8

And it shall be in that day, that living waters shall go out from Jerusalem; half of them toward the former sea, and half of them toward the hinder sea: in summer and in winter shall it be. former: or, eastern

9

And the LORD shall be king over all the earth: in that day shall there be one LORD, and his name one.

10

All the land shall be turned as a plain from Geba to Rimmon south of Jerusalem: and it shall be lifted up, and inhabited in her place, from Benjamin's gate unto the place of the first gate, unto the corner gate, and from the tower of Hananeel unto the king's winepresses. turned: or, compassed inhabited: or, shall abide

11

And men shall dwell in it, and there shall be no more utter destruction; but Jerusalem shall be safely inhabited. shall be: or, shall abide


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And the LORD shall be king over all the earth: in that day shall there be one LORD, and his name one. This climactic eschatological vision declares universal divine kingship. "The LORD shall be king over all the earth" (ve-hayah Yahweh le-melekh al-kol-ha-aretz) announces Yahweh's reign extending beyond Israel to all nations. "In that day" refers to Messiah's return and kingdom establishment. "One LORD" (Yahweh echad) and "his name one" (shemo echad) proclaims exclusive monotheism recognized globally. The word "echad" (one) is the same as Deuteronomy 6:4's Shema. This fulfills in Christ's kingdom when every knee bows and tongue confesses Jesus is Lord (Philippians 2:10-11).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Zechariah 14 describes the eschatological Day of the LORD—nations attacking Jerusalem, divine intervention, Christ's return to the Mount of Olives, and establishment of His reign. In Zechariah's time, multiple nations worshiped false gods. Even Israel struggled with idolatry. The vision promises a day when all will acknowledge Yahweh alone. Partially fulfilled as the gospel spreads globally, ultimately fulfilled at Christ's return when His kingdom encompasses all creation (Revelation 11:15). The phrase "his name one" means unified worship—no competing gods, no divided loyalties, only Christ exalted.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Christ's universal kingship challenge nationalism and tribalism in the church?
  2. What does "one LORD, and his name one" teach about exclusive worship?
  3. How should anticipation of Christ's visible reign affect our present obedience?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
וְהָיָ֧ה1 of 13
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

יְהוָ֛ה2 of 13

And the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

לְמֶ֖לֶךְ3 of 13

shall be king

H4428

a king

עַל4 of 13
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

כָּל5 of 13
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

הָאָ֑רֶץ6 of 13

over all the earth

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

בַּיּ֣וֹם7 of 13

in that day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

הַה֗וּא8 of 13
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

יִהְיֶ֧ה9 of 13
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

יְהוָ֛ה10 of 13

And the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֶחָֽד׃11 of 13

one

H259

properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

וּשְׁמ֥וֹ12 of 13

and his name

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

אֶחָֽד׃13 of 13

one

H259

properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Zechariah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Zechariah 14:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Zechariah 14:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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