King James Version

What Does Psalms 9:20 Mean?

Psalms 9:20 in the King James Version says “Put them in fear , O LORD: that the nations may know themselves to be but men. Selah. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Put them in fear , O LORD: that the nations may know themselves to be but men. Selah.

Psalms 9:20 · KJV


Context

18

For the needy shall not alway be forgotten: the expectation of the poor shall not perish for ever.

19

Arise, O LORD; let not man prevail: let the heathen be judged in thy sight.

20

Put them in fear , O LORD: that the nations may know themselves to be but men. Selah.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
David prays for the nations to remember their creatureliness. The Hebrew 'morah' (fear/terror) indicates holy reverence, not mere anxiety. This Reformed perspective affirms that acknowledging our humanity before God is the beginning of wisdom (Proverbs 9:10) and necessary for salvation—we must know we are not God.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Written during a period when surrounding nations threatened Israel with military might, forgetting their accountability to Israel's God.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does modern culture deny human creatureliness and dependence?
  2. What practices help you maintain proper fear of the Lord?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
שִׁ֘יתָ֤ה1 of 9

Put

H7896

to place (in a very wide application)

יְהוָ֨ה׀2 of 9

O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

מוֹרָ֗ה3 of 9

them in fear

H4172

fear; by implication, a fearful thing or deed

לָ֫הֶ֥ם4 of 9
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)

יֵדְע֥וּ5 of 9

may know

H3045

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

גוֹיִ֑ם6 of 9

that the nations

H1471

a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts

אֱנ֖וֹשׁ7 of 9

themselves to be but men

H582

properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified h0120); hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)

הֵ֣מָּה8 of 9
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)

סֶּֽלָה׃9 of 9

Selah

H5542

suspension (of music), i.e., pause


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 9:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 9:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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