King James Version

What Does Psalms 76:7 Mean?

Psalms 76:7 in the King James Version says “Thou, even thou, art to be feared: and who may stand in thy sight when once thou art angry? — study this verse from Psalms chapter 76 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Thou, even thou, art to be feared: and who may stand in thy sight when once thou art angry?

Psalms 76:7 · KJV


Context

5

The stouthearted are spoiled, they have slept their sleep: and none of the men of might have found their hands.

6

At thy rebuke, O God of Jacob, both the chariot and horse are cast into a dead sleep.

7

Thou, even thou, art to be feared: and who may stand in thy sight when once thou art angry?

8

Thou didst cause judgment to be heard from heaven; the earth feared, and was still,

9

When God arose to judgment, to save all the meek of the earth. Selah.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The psalm declares: "Thou, even thou, art to be feared: and who may stand in thy sight when once thou art angry?" (Hebrew atah nora atah u-mi-ya-amod l-faneycha me-az appekha). The doubled "thou, even thou" emphasizes exclusivity—God alone deserves fear. "Who may stand" is rhetorical—none can endure divine anger. "When once thou art angry" warns of God's wrath. The verse inspires holy fear: if God opposes you, no defense exists. This drives believers to faith and unbelievers to flee God's wrath.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The rhetorical question "who may stand?" appears throughout Scripture (Psalm 130:3, Nahum 1:6, Malachi 3:2, Revelation 6:17). No one withstands God's wrath independently. Yet believers "stand" through Christ's righteousness (Romans 5:1-2, Ephesians 6:13). Hebrews 12:29 warns: "our God is a consuming fire." Yet Hebrews 4:16 invites believers to approach God's throne confidently through Christ.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does healthy fear of God (reverent awe) differ from servile terror?
  2. What would it mean for God to be "angry" with you, and how does Christ's atonement address this?
  3. How does standing in Christ's righteousness enable you to approach the holy God who is "to be feared"?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
אַתָּ֤ה׀1 of 8
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

נ֥וֹרָא2 of 8

Thou even thou art to be feared

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

אַ֗תָּה3 of 8
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

וּמִֽי4 of 8
H4310

who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix

יַעֲמֹ֥ד5 of 8

and who may stand

H5975

to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)

לְפָנֶ֗יךָ6 of 8

in thy sight

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

מֵאָ֥ז7 of 8

when

H227

at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore

אַפֶּֽךָ׃8 of 8

once thou art angry

H639

properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 76:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 76:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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