King James Version

What Does Psalms 72:7 Mean?

Psalms 72:7 in the King James Version says “In his days shall the righteous flourish; and abundance of peace so long as the moon endureth. so long: Heb. till there ... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 72 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

In his days shall the righteous flourish; and abundance of peace so long as the moon endureth. so long: Heb. till there be no moon

Psalms 72:7 · KJV


Context

5

They shall fear thee as long as the sun and moon endure, throughout all generations.

6

He shall come down like rain upon the mown grass: as showers that water the earth.

7

In his days shall the righteous flourish; and abundance of peace so long as the moon endureth. so long: Heb. till there be no moon

8

He shall have dominion also from sea to sea, and from the river unto the ends of the earth.

9

They that dwell in the wilderness shall bow before him; and his enemies shall lick the dust.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
In righteous reign, 'the righteous shall flourish' and 'abundance of peace' prevails 'so long as the moon endureth.' Justice enables the godly to thrive; peace becomes permanent, not occasional. The astronomical timeframe emphasizes that this blessing is essentially eternal. While Solomon's reign briefly approximated this vision, only Christ's millennial and eternal kingdom fully realizes it. Righteousness and peace kiss in Christ's reign (Psalm 85:10).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Solomon's early reign approached this ideal—prosperity, peace, flourishing arts and wisdom (1 Kings 4:20-34). Yet human sin eventually corrupted even this best-case scenario, pointing beyond to the need for a perfect king.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Christ's reign create conditions where righteousness flourishes rather than being suppressed?
  2. What does 'abundance of peace' look like personally, corporately in the church, and ultimately in Christ's kingdom?
  3. How can you promote environments where righteousness and peace flourish in your sphere of influence?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
יִֽפְרַח1 of 8

flourish

H6524

to break forth as a bud, i.e., bloom; generally, to spread; specifically, to fly (as extending the wings); figuratively, to flourish

בְּיָמָ֥יו2 of 8

In his days

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

צַדִּ֑יק3 of 8

shall the righteous

H6662

just

וְרֹ֥ב4 of 8

and abundance

H7230

abundance (in any respect)

שָׁ֝ל֗וֹם5 of 8

of peace

H7965

safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace

עַד6 of 8
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

בְּלִ֥י7 of 8
H1097

properly, failure, i.e., nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc

יָרֵֽחַ׃8 of 8

so long as the moon

H3394

the moon


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 72:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 72:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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