King James Version

What Does Psalms 72:5 Mean?

Psalms 72:5 in the King James Version says “They shall fear thee as long as the sun and moon endure, throughout all generations. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 72 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They shall fear thee as long as the sun and moon endure, throughout all generations.

Psalms 72:5 · KJV


Context

3

The mountains shall bring peace to the people, and the little hills, by righteousness.

4

He shall judge the poor of the people, he shall save the children of the needy, and shall break in pieces the oppressor.

5

They shall fear thee as long as the sun and moon endure, throughout all generations.

6

He shall come down like rain upon the mown grass: as showers that water the earth.

7

In his days shall the righteous flourish; and abundance of peace so long as the moon endureth. so long: Heb. till there be no moon


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The people fearing God 'as long as the sun and moon endure, throughout all generations' describes perpetual worship across all time. This astronomical imagery emphasizes permanence—worship continuing until creation itself ends. 'All generations' ensures continuity of faith from parents to children endlessly. This vision finds fulfillment in the eternal worship of Revelation 22:3-5, where God's servants serve Him forever. True worship transcends individual lifespans, becoming eternal reality.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israel's covenant included multi-generational promises—God's faithfulness to Abraham's descendants forever (Genesis 17:7). Each generation's responsibility was transmitting faith to the next, ensuring perpetual worship.

Reflection Questions

  1. How are you contributing to worship's continuity 'throughout all generations'?
  2. What practices help transmit genuine faith from your generation to the next?
  3. How does the vision of eternal worship shape your current priorities and values?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
יִֽירָא֥וּךָ1 of 7

They shall fear

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

עִם2 of 7

thee as long as

H5973

adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

שָׁ֑מֶשׁ3 of 7

the sun

H8121

the sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e., (architectural) a notched battlement

וְלִפְנֵ֥י4 of 7

endure

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

יָ֝רֵ֗חַ5 of 7

and moon

H3394

the moon

דּוֹרִֽים׃6 of 7

generations

H1755

properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling

דּוֹרִֽים׃7 of 7

generations

H1755

properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 72:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 72:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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