King James Version

What Does Psalms 7:13 Mean?

Psalms 7:13 in the King James Version says “He hath also prepared for him the instruments of death; he ordaineth his arrows against the persecutors. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

He hath also prepared for him the instruments of death; he ordaineth his arrows against the persecutors.

Psalms 7:13 · KJV


Context

11

God judgeth the righteous, and God is angry with the wicked every day. judgeth: or, is a righteous judge

12

If he turn not, he will whet his sword; he hath bent his bow, and made it ready.

13

He hath also prepared for him the instruments of death; he ordaineth his arrows against the persecutors.

14

Behold, he travaileth with iniquity, and hath conceived mischief, and brought forth falsehood.

15

He made a pit, and digged it, and is fallen into the ditch which he made. He made a pit: Heb. He hath digged a pit


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The judgment preparation continues with 'instruments of death' and arrows 'ordained' (Hebrew 'pa'al' - made ready, prepared) for persecutors. This emphasizes God's sovereign control over judgment - nothing catches Him unprepared. The arrows represent precision judgment, not random destruction. God's judgment is both comprehensive (instruments of death) and specific (arrows against persecutors). This should comfort the persecuted and warn the persecutors.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient archers prepared arrows specifically for their targets. The language emphasizes deliberate, purposeful judgment. God's ordaining of judgment weapons parallels His sovereign control over all events (Isaiah 54:16-17). This doesn't make God the author of evil but affirms His ultimate control over how He will judge evildoers.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's prepared judgment comfort you when facing persecution?
  2. What does it mean that God has specific, ordained judgment for those who harm His people?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
וְ֭לוֹ1 of 7
H0
הֵכִ֣ין2 of 7

He hath also prepared

H3559

properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,

כְּלֵי3 of 7

for him the instruments

H3627

something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)

מָ֑וֶת4 of 7

of death

H4194

death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin

חִ֝צָּ֗יו5 of 7

his arrows

H2671

properly, a piercer, i.e., an arrow; by implication, a wound; figuratively, (of god) thunder-bolt; the shaft of a spear

לְֽדֹלְקִ֥ים6 of 7

against the persecutors

H1814

to flame (literally or figuratively)

יִפְעָֽל׃7 of 7

he ordaineth

H6466

to do or make (systematically and habitually), especially to practise


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 7:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 7:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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