King James Version

What Does Psalms 45:14 Mean?

Psalms 45:14 in the King James Version says “She shall be brought unto the king in raiment of needlework: the virgins her companions that follow her shall be brought... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 45 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

She shall be brought unto the king in raiment of needlework: the virgins her companions that follow her shall be brought unto thee.

Psalms 45:14 · KJV


Context

12

And the daughter of Tyre shall be there with a gift; even the rich among the people shall intreat thy favour. favour: Heb. face

13

The king's daughter is all glorious within: her clothing is of wrought gold.

14

She shall be brought unto the king in raiment of needlework: the virgins her companions that follow her shall be brought unto thee.

15

With gladness and rejoicing shall they be brought: they shall enter into the king's palace.

16

Instead of thy fathers shall be thy children, whom thou mayest make princes in all the earth.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The bride is 'brought unto the king in raiment of needlework' with 'virgins her companions' following her. The processional image captures the joy and honor of being presented to the king. The companions share in her joy, anticipating the church's presentation to Christ without spot or wrinkle.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Royal wedding processions were major public events, displaying wealth, honor, and the establishment of political alliances. The virgins following represent the bride's purity and the honor of her household.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does the bridal procession imagery teach about the church's ultimate presentation to Christ?
  2. Who are the 'companions' that share in the bride's honor?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
לִרְקָמוֹת֮1 of 8

in raiment of needlework

H7553

variegation of color; specifically, embroidery

תּוּבַ֪ל2 of 8

She shall be brought

H2986

properly, to flow; causatively, to bring (especially with pomp)

לַ֫מֶּ֥לֶךְ3 of 8

unto the king

H4428

a king

בְּתוּל֣וֹת4 of 8

the virgins

H1330

a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a bride; also (figuratively) a city or state

אַ֭חֲרֶיהָ5 of 8

that follow

H310

properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)

רֵעוֹתֶ֑יהָ6 of 8

her companions

H7464

a female associate

מ֖וּבָא֣וֹת7 of 8

her shall be brought

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

לָֽךְ׃8 of 8
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 45:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 45:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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