King James Version

What Does Psalms 3:7 Mean?

Psalms 3:7 in the King James Version says “Arise, O LORD; save me, O my God: for thou hast smitten all mine enemies upon the cheek bone; thou hast broken the teeth... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Arise, O LORD; save me, O my God: for thou hast smitten all mine enemies upon the cheek bone; thou hast broken the teeth of the ungodly.

Psalms 3:7 · KJV


Context

5

I laid me down and slept; I awaked; for the LORD sustained me.

6

I will not be afraid of ten thousands of people, that have set themselves against me round about.

7

Arise, O LORD; save me, O my God: for thou hast smitten all mine enemies upon the cheek bone; thou hast broken the teeth of the ungodly.

8

Salvation belongeth unto the LORD: thy blessing is upon thy people. Selah.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
David's prayer shifts from declaration to petition, calling on God to act decisively. The imagery of striking enemies on the 'cheek bone' and breaking the 'teeth of the ungodly' depicts complete defeat - rendering them unable to continue their assault. This violent language reflects covenant curses against God's enemies and His people's enemies. Yet it's ultimately messianic: Christ defeated all spiritual enemies through the cross, breaking Satan's power to accuse and devour believers. The prayer for vindication is ultimately answered in Christ's resurrection victory.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This military language reflects ancient Near Eastern combat where breaking an enemy's jaw rendered them helpless. David, as God's anointed king, could legitimately pray for his enemies' defeat since they were opposing God's chosen ruler. The psalm points forward to Christ's greater victory over all forces of evil.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you pray for God's justice while also loving your enemies as Christ commanded?
  2. In what spiritual battles do you need to pray with greater confidence for God's intervention?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
ק֘וּמָ֤ה1 of 13

Arise

H6965

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

יְהוָ֨ה׀2 of 13

O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

הוֹשִׁ֘יעֵ֤נִי3 of 13

save

H3467

properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor

אֱלֹהַ֗י4 of 13

me O my God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

כִּֽי5 of 13
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

הִכִּ֣יתָ6 of 13

for thou hast smitten

H5221

to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)

אֶת7 of 13
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

כָּל8 of 13
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אֹיְבַ֣י9 of 13

all mine enemies

H341

hating; an adversary

לֶ֑חִי10 of 13

upon the cheek bone

H3895

the cheek (from its fleshiness); hence, the jaw-bone

שִׁנֵּ֖י11 of 13

the teeth

H8127

a tooth (as sharp); specifically ivory; figuratively, a cliff

רְשָׁעִ֣ים12 of 13

of the ungodly

H7563

morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person

שִׁבַּֽרְתָּ׃13 of 13

thou hast broken

H7665

to burst (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 3:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 3:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study