King James Version

What Does Psalms 126:3 Mean?

Psalms 126:3 in the King James Version says “The LORD hath done great things for us; whereof we are glad. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 126 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The LORD hath done great things for us; whereof we are glad.

Psalms 126:3 · KJV


Context

1

A Song of degrees. When the LORD turned again the captivity of Zion, we were like them that dream. turned: Heb. returned the returning

2

Then was our mouth filled with laughter, and our tongue with singing: then said they among the heathen, The LORD hath done great things for them. hath: Heb. hath magnified to do with them

3

The LORD hath done great things for us; whereof we are glad.

4

Turn again our captivity , O LORD, as the streams in the south.

5

They that sow in tears shall reap in joy. joy: or, singing


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The testimony is owned by God's people: 'The LORD hath done great things for us; whereof we are glad.' This verse mirrors what the nations said (v. 2), now spoken by Israel themselves. The repetition emphasizes agreement between outside observers and internal experience - both recognize God's greatness. The possessive 'for us' claims the blessing personally and corporately. The phrase 'whereof we are glad' provides the proper response to divine work. The Hebrew 'sameach' (glad) denotes joy, delight, and celebration. Gladness is appropriate, even obligatory, response to God's great acts. The verse models how testimony should move from observation to ownership - from seeing what God did to confessing what God has done 'for us.' This personal appropriation deepens gratitude and solidifies faith.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The confessional nature of this verse suggests liturgical use - possibly corporate worship where the community affirmed together what God had accomplished. Such confessions reinforced shared identity as recipients of divine mercy and prevented individuals from forgetting communal deliverance. The pattern of corporate testimony appears throughout Israel's worship (Psalms 105-106; 135-136).

Reflection Questions

  1. Why is it important to personally own and confess what God has done rather than just observe it?
  2. How does the shift from 'them' (v. 2) to 'us' (v. 3) model proper appropriation of God's work?
  3. What is the relationship between recognizing God's greatness and experiencing gladness?
  4. How does corporate confession ('we are glad') strengthen individual faith?
  5. What practices help believers remember and regularly confess God's 'great things'?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
הִגְדִּ֣יל1 of 6

great things

H1431

to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)

יְ֭הוָה2 of 6

The LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת3 of 6

hath done

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

עִמָּ֗נוּ4 of 6
H5973

adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

הָיִ֥ינוּ5 of 6
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

שְׂמֵחִֽים׃6 of 6

for us whereof we are glad

H8056

blithe or gleeful


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 126:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 126:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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