King James Version

What Does Psalms 122:7 Mean?

Psalms 122:7 in the King James Version says “Peace be within thy walls, and prosperity within thy palaces. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 122 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Peace be within thy walls, and prosperity within thy palaces.

Psalms 122:7 · KJV


Context

5

For there are set thrones of judgment, the thrones of the house of David. are: Heb. do sit

6

Pray for the peace of Jerusalem: they shall prosper that love thee.

7

Peace be within thy walls, and prosperity within thy palaces.

8

For my brethren and companions' sakes, I will now say, Peace be within thee.

9

Because of the house of the LORD our God I will seek thy good.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The prayer for peace continues: 'Peace be within thy walls, and prosperity within thy palaces.' The parallelism pairs 'peace' with 'prosperity' and 'walls' with 'palaces' - external defense (walls) and internal structures (palaces) both require divine blessing. Walls provided physical security from enemies, while palaces represented governmental stability and leadership. Peace within walls means safety from external threats; prosperity within palaces suggests wise, just leadership. This verse recognizes that both defensive security and internal governance depend on God. Human walls and palaces cannot guarantee peace or prosperity apart from divine blessing. The prayer implicitly acknowledges that God alone establishes and maintains shalom in His city.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Jerusalem's walls were rebuilt multiple times after destruction (Nehemiah's walls, Herodian walls). Palaces housed royal administration and symbolized governmental strength. The prayer recognizes that physical structures alone don't ensure safety - God must guard the city (Psalm 127:1).

Reflection Questions

  1. How do 'walls' and 'palaces' represent both physical and spiritual realities?
  2. What is the relationship between external security (walls) and internal order (palaces)?
  3. Why must we pray for peace and prosperity rather than merely building stronger defenses?
  4. How does this prayer apply to the church as God's temple today?
  5. In what ways does political stability serve the spiritual purposes of God's people?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
יְהִֽי1 of 5
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

שָׁל֥וֹם2 of 5

Peace

H7965

safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace

בְּחֵילֵ֑ךְ3 of 5

be within thy walls

H2426

an army; also (by analogy,) an intrenchment

שַׁ֝לְוָ֗ה4 of 5

and prosperity

H7962

security (genuine or false)

בְּאַרְמְנוֹתָֽיִךְ׃5 of 5

within thy palaces

H759

a citadel (from its height)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 122:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 122:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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