King James Version

What Does Psalms 119:82 Mean?

Psalms 119:82 in the King James Version says “Mine eyes fail for thy word, saying, When wilt thou comfort me? — study this verse from Psalms chapter 119 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Mine eyes fail for thy word, saying, When wilt thou comfort me?

Psalms 119:82 · KJV


Context

80

Let my heart be sound in thy statutes; that I be not ashamed.

81

CAPH. My soul fainteth for thy salvation: but I hope in thy word.

82

Mine eyes fail for thy word, saying, When wilt thou comfort me?

83

For I am become like a bottle in the smoke; yet do I not forget thy statutes.

84

How many are the days of thy servant? when wilt thou execute judgment on them that persecute me?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Mine eyes fail for thy word, saying, When wilt thou comfort me? (כָּלוּ עֵינַי לְאִמְרָתֶךָ לֵאמֹר מָתַי תְּנַחֲמֵנִי)—kalu (fail/grow dim) intensifies the previous verse's fainting: physical eyes weaken from weeping and watching for God's imrah (word/promise). The cry matai (when?) echoes the 'How long?' laments throughout Psalms (13:1, 35:17, 94:3). Tenachameni (wilt thou comfort me) from nacham seeks divine consolation.

This models lament's honest anguish—not stoic endurance but raw petition. Jeremiah's weeping (Lamentations 2:11) and Paul's tears (2 Corinthians 2:4) demonstrate that godly suffering includes emotional expression. Yet the psalmist's eyes fail for God's word, not from abandoning it—he watches for the promise, not away from it.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The exilic and post-exilic communities knew prolonged suffering. Their eyes 'failed' watching for restoration promised through the prophets. This vocabulary of yearning appears in Isaiah 21:3-4 and Daniel 8:27—physical affliction from spiritual burden. The godly aren't immune to exhaustion; they simply direct it toward God.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you express honest anguish to God while maintaining trust in His promises?
  2. What does it mean for your eyes to 'fail for His Word' rather than fail from abandoning hope?
  3. When God's comfort is delayed, how do you avoid either presumption or despair?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
כָּל֣וּ1 of 6

fail

H3615

to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitive (to complete, prepare, consume)

עֵ֭ינַי2 of 6

Mine eyes

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

לְאִמְרָתֶ֑ךָ3 of 6

for thy word

H565

an utterance

לֵ֝אמֹ֗ר4 of 6

saying

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

מָתַ֥י5 of 6
H4970

properly, extent (of time); but used only adverbially (especially with other particle prefixes), when (either relative or interrogative)

תְּֽנַחֲמֵֽנִי׃6 of 6

When wilt thou comfort

H5162

properly, to sigh, i.e., breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e., (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavo


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 119:82 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 119:82 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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