King James Version

What Does Psalms 119:6 Mean?

Psalms 119:6 in the King James Version says “Then shall I not be ashamed, when I have respect unto all thy commandments. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 119 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then shall I not be ashamed, when I have respect unto all thy commandments.

Psalms 119:6 · KJV


Context

4

Thou hast commanded us to keep thy precepts diligently.

5

O that my ways were directed to keep thy statutes!

6

Then shall I not be ashamed, when I have respect unto all thy commandments.

7

I will praise thee with uprightness of heart, when I shall have learned thy righteous judgments. thy: Heb. judgments of thy righteousness

8

I will keep thy statutes: O forsake me not utterly.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Then shall I not be ashamed (אָז לֹא־אֵבוֹשׁ, az lo-evosh)—The psalmist connects confidence before God directly to comprehensiveness of obedience. The Hebrew bosh means to be put to shame, disappointed, or confounded—particularly in the sense of unfulfilled expectation or exposed failure.

When I have respect unto all thy commandments (בְּהַבִּיטִי אֶל־כָּל־מִצְוֹתֶיךָ, behabbiti el-kol-mitzvotekha)—The verb nabat (to look, regard, pay attention to) suggests intentional focus, not casual acquaintance. The emphasis on all (כָּל, kol) is crucial: selective obedience produces shame, but wholehearted regard for God's entire revealed will produces confidence. This echoes James 2:10—stumbling in one point makes one guilty of all, because covenant loyalty is indivisible.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Psalm 119, the longest chapter in Scripture, is an elaborate acrostic celebrating God's Torah. Each 8-verse section corresponds to a Hebrew letter. Verse 6 falls in the aleph section (verses 1-8), establishing the psalm's foundational theme: blessedness comes through comprehensive obedience to God's word, not partial compliance.

Reflection Questions

  1. In what areas of God's commandments do you practice selective obedience rather than having "respect unto all"?
  2. How does the promise of not being ashamed relate to standing before Christ at the judgment seat (1 John 2:28)?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
אָ֥ז1 of 7
H227

at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore

לֹא2 of 7
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אֵב֑וֹשׁ3 of 7

Then shall I not be ashamed

H954

properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed

בְּ֝הַבִּיטִ֗י4 of 7

when I have respect

H5027

to scan, i.e., look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care

אֶל5 of 7
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

כָּל6 of 7
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

מִצְוֹתֶֽיךָ׃7 of 7

unto all thy commandments

H4687

a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the law)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 119:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 119:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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