King James Version

What Does Psalms 115:6 Mean?

Psalms 115:6 in the King James Version says “They have ears, but they hear not: noses have they, but they smell not: — study this verse from Psalms chapter 115 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They have ears, but they hear not: noses have they, but they smell not:

Psalms 115:6 · KJV


Context

4

Their idols are silver and gold, the work of men's hands.

5

They have mouths, but they speak not: eyes have they, but they see not:

6

They have ears, but they hear not: noses have they, but they smell not:

7

They have hands, but they handle not: feet have they, but they walk not: neither speak they through their throat.

8

They that make them are like unto them; so is every one that trusteth in them.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
They have ears, but they hear not: noses have they, but they smell not. The anatomical inventory continues with ears (oznayim, אָזְנַיִם) and noses (af, אַף). Deaf idols cannot hear prayers, vows, or cries for help. This contrasts sharply with Israel's God, whose ears are open to righteous prayers (Psalm 34:15; 1 Peter 3:12) and who hears the groaning of the oppressed (Exodus 2:24).

The mention of noses unable to smell may seem odd until we recall that sacrificial worship involved burning incense and animals. Genesis 8:21 says the LORD 'smelled a sweet savour' from Noah's sacrifice—anthropomorphic language indicating divine pleasure and acceptance. Leviticus repeatedly describes offerings as 'sweet savour unto the LORD.' Idols, by contrast, smell nothing—neither sacrifice nor worshiper. The rituals offered before them ascend into void.

Paul's Areopagus address echoes this critique: God 'is not worshipped with men's hands, as though he needed any thing' (Acts 17:25). The true God needs no food, hears without ears, and sees without eyes because He is spirit (John 4:24). Anthropomorphic biblical language communicates relationship, not divine limitation.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient worship centered on sensory experience: visual splendor of temples, sounds of music and chanting, smells of incense and roasting meat. Pagan cults appealed to all senses, creating powerful emotional experiences. Israel's critique cut through the sensory spectacle to ask: Does your god actually exist and act? Can he deliver in crisis? The question wasn't aesthetic but ontological and soteriological. No matter how impressive the ritual, a god who cannot hear prayers is useless when enemies invade or famine strikes.

Reflection Questions

  1. How can Christians distinguish between helpful sensory elements in worship (music, art, liturgy) and idolatrous dependence on religious experience?
  2. What does God's ability to 'hear' and 'see' (though He has no physical body) teach about His personal nature versus impersonal philosophical concepts of deity?
  3. In what areas might you be treating God like an idol—going through religious motions while doubting His actual involvement in your life?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
אָזְנַ֣יִם1 of 8

They have ears

H241

broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)

לָ֭הֶם2 of 8
H0
וְלֹ֣א3 of 8
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִשְׁמָ֑עוּ4 of 8

but they hear

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

אַ֥ף5 of 8

not noses

H639

properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire

לָ֝הֶ֗ם6 of 8
H0
וְלֹ֣א7 of 8
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יְרִיחֽוּן׃8 of 8

have they but they smell

H7306

properly, to blow, i.e., breathe; only (literally) to smell or (by implication, perceive (figuratively, to anticipate, enjoy)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 115:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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