King James Version

What Does Psalms 103:18 Mean?

Psalms 103:18 in the King James Version says “To such as keep his covenant, and to those that remember his commandments to do them. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 103 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

To such as keep his covenant, and to those that remember his commandments to do them.

Psalms 103:18 · KJV


Context

16

For the wind passeth over it, and it is gone; and the place thereof shall know it no more. it is: Heb. it is not

17

But the mercy of the LORD is from everlasting to everlasting upon them that fear him, and his righteousness unto children's children;

18

To such as keep his covenant, and to those that remember his commandments to do them.

19

The LORD hath prepared his throne in the heavens; and his kingdom ruleth over all.

20

Bless the LORD, ye his angels, that excel in strength, that do his commandments, hearkening unto the voice of his word. that excel: Heb. mighty in strength


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Divine mercy extends specifically to 'such as keep his covenant' and 'remember his commandments to do them.' This isn't works-righteousness but covenant relationship characterized by obedience. Covenant-keeping demonstrates genuine faith; obedience flows from love (John 14:15). The Reformed understanding of covenant theology recognizes that salvation is by grace through faith alone, yet true faith always produces obedience. Christ perfectly kept God's covenant and commandments (Matt 5:17), and believers participate in His obedience through union with Him.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Israel's covenant with God required obedience to His law (Exod 19:5-6). While the Mosaic covenant couldn't save, it revealed God's character and standards. The New Covenant in Christ fulfills these requirements through His obedience.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does your obedience demonstrate your love for God rather than attempts to earn salvation?
  2. What commandments do you need to 'remember to do' more faithfully?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
לְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י1 of 5

To such as keep

H8104

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

בְרִית֑וֹ2 of 5

his covenant

H1285

a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)

וּלְזֹכְרֵ֥י3 of 5

and to those that remember

H2142

properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male

פִ֝קֻּדָ֗יו4 of 5

his commandments

H6490

properly, appointed, i.e., a mandate (of god; plural only, collectively, for the law)

לַעֲשׂוֹתָֽם׃5 of 5

to do

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 103:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 103:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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