King James Version

What Does Psalms 101:5 Mean?

Psalms 101:5 in the King James Version says “Whoso privily slandereth his neighbour, him will I cut off: him that hath an high look and a proud heart will not I suff... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 101 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Whoso privily slandereth his neighbour, him will I cut off: him that hath an high look and a proud heart will not I suffer.

Psalms 101:5 · KJV


Context

3

I will set no wicked thing before mine eyes: I hate the work of them that turn aside; it shall not cleave to me. wicked: Heb. thing of Belial

4

A froward heart shall depart from me: I will not know a wicked person.

5

Whoso privily slandereth his neighbour, him will I cut off: him that hath an high look and a proud heart will not I suffer.

6

Mine eyes shall be upon the faithful of the land, that they may dwell with me: he that walketh in a perfect way, he shall serve me. in a: or, perfect in the way

7

He that worketh deceit shall not dwell within my house: he that telleth lies shall not tarry in my sight. shall not tarry: Heb. shall not be established


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse addresses three sins: slander (lashon hara in Jewish tradition), pride, and arrogance. David's commitment to 'cut off' and not 'suffer' such people demonstrates zero tolerance for these character defects in his administration. The Hebrew for 'proud heart' (rechab lebab) indicates an expanded, haughty spirit. Reformed theology recognizes pride as the root of all sin, the very offense that caused Satan's fall. Christ, by contrast, demonstrated humility (Phil 2:5-8).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Slander was a serious offense in ancient Israel, punishable under Mosaic law (Lev 19:16). David himself suffered greatly from slander throughout his reign, particularly from Shimei (2 Sam 16:5-8) and his enemies.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you guard against the subtle sins of gossip and pride in your daily conversations?
  2. What practices can you implement to cultivate the humility of Christ in your leadership or relationships?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
מְלָושְׁנִ֬י1 of 12

slandereth

H3960

to wag the tongue, i.e., to calumniate

בַסֵּ֨תֶר׀2 of 12

Whoso privily

H5643

a cover (in a good or a bad, a literal or a figurative sense)

רֵעֵהוּ֮3 of 12

his neighbour

H7453

an associate (more or less close)

אוֹת֪וֹ4 of 12
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

אַ֫צְמִ֥ית5 of 12

him will I cut off

H6789

to extirpate (literally or figuratively)

גְּֽבַהּ6 of 12

him that hath an high

H1362

lofty (literally or figuratively)

עֵ֭ינַיִם7 of 12

look

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

וּרְחַ֣ב8 of 12

and a proud

H7342

roomy, in any (or every) direction, literally or figuratively

לֵבָ֑ב9 of 12

heart

H3824

the heart (as the most interior organ)

אֹ֝ת֗וֹ10 of 12
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

לֹ֣א11 of 12
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אוּכָֽל׃12 of 12

will not I suffer

H3201

to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 101:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 101:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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