King James Version

What Does Psalms 18:27 Mean?

Psalms 18:27 in the King James Version says “For thou wilt save the afflicted people; but wilt bring down high looks. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 18 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For thou wilt save the afflicted people; but wilt bring down high looks.

Psalms 18:27 · KJV


Context

25

With the merciful thou wilt shew thyself merciful; with an upright man thou wilt shew thyself upright;

26

With the pure thou wilt shew thyself pure; and with the froward thou wilt shew thyself froward. shew thyself froward: or, wrestle

27

For thou wilt save the afflicted people; but wilt bring down high looks.

28

For thou wilt light my candle: the LORD my God will enlighten my darkness. candle: or, lamp

29

For by thee I have run through a troop; and by my God have I leaped over a wall. run: or, broken


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God saves the humble ('anav'—afflicted/humble) but brings down the haughty eyes. The Hebrew 'gabhah ayin' (lofty eyes) symbolizes pride. This anticipates Jesus' teaching that the humble will be exalted and proud humbled (Luke 14:11, 18:14). Reformed theology sees pride as the root sin and humility as essential for receiving grace (James 4:6, 1 Peter 5:5).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Reflects Israel's experience where God opposed proud nations but delivered humble remnant. Also seen in Mary's Magnificat (Luke 1:52).

Reflection Questions

  1. In what subtle ways does pride manifest in your life?
  2. How do you actively cultivate humility before God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
כִּֽי1 of 8
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אַ֭תָּה2 of 8
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

עַם3 of 8

people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

עָנִ֣י4 of 8

the afflicted

H6041

depressed, in mind or circumstances

תוֹשִׁ֑יעַ5 of 8

For thou wilt save

H3467

properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor

וְעֵינַ֖יִם6 of 8

looks

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

רָמ֣וֹת7 of 8

high

H7311

to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

תַּשְׁפִּֽיל׃8 of 8

but wilt bring down

H8213

to depress or sink (especially figuratively, to humiliate, intransitive or transitive)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 18:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 18:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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